Werkblad Biologie voor toelatingsexamens verpleegkunde met antwoorden
Gratis printbaar werkblad Biologie voor toelatingsexamens verpleegkunde: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.
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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
What is the single most important way to prevent the spread of infection in hospitals?
AOpening the windows
BWearing a hair net
CGiving every patient antibiotics
DHand hygiene
2.Makkelijk
What is a monomer?
AA very large molecule that is made of many smaller units
BA small unit that joins with others to form a polymer
CA molecule that contains no carbon
DAn enzyme that breaks down polymers
3.Makkelijk
What does homozygous mean?
AHaving only one copy of a gene
BHaving two identical alleles for a gene
CHaving two different alleles for a gene
DHaving an extra chromosome
4.Gemiddeld
Which polymer is correctly matched with its monomer?
AProtein and nucleotide
BStarch and glucose
CGlycogen and fatty acid
DDNA and amino acid
5.Gemiddeld
Nearly all cells in a person's body contain the same DNA. Why do nerve cells and muscle cells look and work so differently?
AMuscle cells have extra DNA from mitochondria
BNerve cells have lost the genes for muscle proteins
CEach cell type has a different set of chromosomes
DDifferent genes are switched on in each type of cell
6.Gemiddeld
How do embryonic stem cells differ from most adult stem cells?
AThey are found only in plants, while adult stem cells are found in animals
BThey can become almost any cell type, while adult stem cells are more limited
CThey are haploid, while adult stem cells are diploid
DThey can no longer divide, while adult stem cells divide quickly
7.Moeilijk
Een plant die AaBb is, wordt gekruist met een aabb-plant. De genen worden onafhankelijk verdeeld. Welke fenotypeverhouding wordt onder de nakomelingen verwacht?
A1 : 2 : 1
B1 : 1 : 1 : 1
C9 : 3 : 3 : 1
D3 : 1
8.Moeilijk
A leaf with green and white areas is kept in light and then tested with iodine. Only the green areas turn blue-black. What does this show?
AIodine destroys chlorophyll in the leaf
BLight is not needed for photosynthesis
CChlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis
DWhite areas store more starch than green areas
Antwoordenblad
1. D · Hand hygiene
2. B · A small unit that joins with others to form a polymer
3. B · Having two identical alleles for a gene
4. B · Starch and glucose
5. D · Different genes are switched on in each type of cell
6. B · They can become almost any cell type, while adult stem cells are more limited
7. B · 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
8. C · Chlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis
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