Werkblad Biologie voor toelatingsexamens verpleegkunde met antwoorden
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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Which of these is qualitative data?
AThe patient weighs 68 kg
BThe pulse rate is 72 beats per minute
CThe wound is 3 cm long
DThe urine sample is dark yellow
2.Makkelijk
What is the main role of the cytoskeleton?
AIt gives the cell its shape and helps it move
BIt joins amino acids into proteins
CIt controls which substances enter the cell
DIt stores the genetic code of the cell
3.Makkelijk
What is the main material in the cell walls of fungi?
AChitin
BCollagen
CCellulose
DPeptidoglycan
4.Gemiddeld
A study finds a positive correlation between hours of exercise and lung capacity. What does this mean?
AAs exercise increases, lung capacity tends to decrease
BThere is no link between the two variables
CExercise has been proven to cause higher lung capacity
DAs exercise increases, lung capacity tends to increase
5.Gemiddeld
Where does the oxygen released by photosynthesis come from?
AFrom water molecules that are split
BFrom glucose that is broken down
CFrom carbon dioxide molecules that are split
DFrom chlorophyll that is used up
6.Gemiddeld
Identical twins raised in different homes have different body weights. What does this show?
ABody weight is controlled by a single gene
BThe twins must have different genotypes for body weight genes
CMutations happened in every cell of one twin
DThe phenotype depends on environment as well as genotype
7.Moeilijk
The rate of an enzyme reaction rises as substrate is added but then levels off, even when more substrate is added. Why?
AAll the active sites are occupied
BThe products have turned back into substrate
CThe enzyme has been denatured
DThe substrate has become an inhibitor
8.Moeilijk
In uncontrolled diabetes, glucose appears in the urine and the person passes large volumes of urine. What is the best explanation?
AGlucose in the kidney filtrate holds water by osmosis
BGlucose makes the kidneys absorb more water
CGlucose is broken down into water in the bladder
DInsulin makes the kidneys filter more blood
Antwoordenblad
1. D · The urine sample is dark yellow
2. A · It gives the cell its shape and helps it move
3. A · Chitin
4. D · As exercise increases, lung capacity tends to increase
5. A · From water molecules that are split
6. D · The phenotype depends on environment as well as genotype
7. A · All the active sites are occupied
8. A · Glucose in the kidney filtrate holds water by osmosis
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