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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
What is atelectasis?
AA blood clot blocking an artery in the lung
BNarrowing of the airways caused by asthma or an allergy
CInfection and inflammation of the pleura around the lung
DCollapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
2.Makkelijk
What is extravasation?
ALeakage of an irritant (vesicant) drug into the tissue around the vein
BLeakage of plain saline from the cannula into the tissue around the vein
CA cannula that has slipped deeper into the vein
DBleeding from the site after the cannula is removed
3.Makkelijk
Wanneer moet je de identiteit van een patiënt controleren voordat je medicatie geeft?
AAlleen op de eerste dag van de opname, wanneer de polsband wordt aangelegd
BAlleen bij intraveneuze medicatie
CAlleen als de patiënt verward is
DElke keer, vóór elke toediening
4.Gemiddeld
A patient with expressive aphasia after a stroke understands speech but struggles to find words. Which approach helps most?
ATalk to the family instead of the patient
BAsk simple yes/no questions and allow plenty of time
CFinish their sentences quickly for them to save them frustration
DSpeak louder and more slowly than usual
5.Gemiddeld
What is the purpose of a negative-pressure isolation room?
AThe low pressure kills bacteria inside the room
BAir flows into the room, so airborne particles do not escape into the corridor
CAir flows out of the room, keeping germs from the corridor away from the patient
DIt makes it easier for patients to breathe
6.Gemiddeld
Which approach suits teaching an older adult with poor eyesight and mild memory problems?
AA detailed leaflet in small print for them to read later at home
BOne long session with all the information at once
CTeaching only the family and not the patient
DShort sessions, large-print materials and repeating key points
7.Moeilijk
A man skips bowel cancer screening because he feels healthy and thinks cancer will not happen to him. Which Health Belief Model concept best explains this?
AHigh perceived benefits
BHigh self-efficacy
CStrong cues to action
DLow perceived susceptibility
8.Moeilijk
A collapsed patient is unresponsive and making only occasional slow gasps. What should the nurse do?
AGive a sip of water to clear the throat
BPlace the patient in the recovery position and keep observing them
CWait to see whether the gasps become regular
DTreat it as not breathing normally, call for help and start CPR
Antwoordenblad
1. D · Collapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
2. A · Leakage of an irritant (vesicant) drug into the tissue around the vein
3. D · Elke keer, vóór elke toediening
4. B · Ask simple yes/no questions and allow plenty of time
5. B · Air flows into the room, so airborne particles do not escape into the corridor
6. D · Short sessions, large-print materials and repeating key points
7. D · Low perceived susceptibility
8. D · Treat it as not breathing normally, call for help and start CPR
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