Werkblad Basisverpleegkunde met antwoorden

Wat is de normale ademhalingsfrequentie van een volwassene in rust?

1. A30 tot 40 ademhalingen per minuut
2. B6 tot 10 ademhalingen per minuut
3. C20 tot 30 ademhalingen per minuut
4. D12 tot 20 ademhalingen per minuut

Which infection is mainly spread by droplets?

1. AClostridioides difficile
2. BInfluenza
3. CHepatitis B
4. DMRSA

Which blood test is used to monitor patients taking warfarin?

1. AThe INR
2. BThe serum sodium
3. CThe HbA1c
4. DThe white cell count

A caller says they are a patient's daughter and asks for details of the patient's condition. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive full details, as close family members have a right to know
2. BHang up without saying anything
3. CRead out the latest notes over the phone
4. DCheck the patient's wishes and the caller's identity first

A patient with a leg injury is climbing stairs with crutches. Which leg should go up first?

1. AThe unaffected leg
2. BBoth legs together
3. CThe crutches always go first
4. DThe injured leg

Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?

1. ABecause each site can only be used once
2. BTo make the insulin work more quickly with each injection
3. CTo prevent lumpy fatty swelling that affects absorption
4. DTo stop the patient getting used to the needle

A patient has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do?

1. AProtect the head, move objects away, time it and do not restrain
2. BHold the arms and legs firmly so that the jerking movements stop more quickly
3. CGive a drink of water as soon as the jerking starts
4. DPut a spoon between the teeth to stop tongue biting

Before giving a PRN dose of oral morphine, which assessment is most important?

1. AThe patient's weight and height, recorded on admission
2. BThe patient's last bowel movement
3. CThe patient's blood glucose level
4. DThe respiratory rate and level of sedation