Werkblad Basisverpleegkunde met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Basisverpleegkunde: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

Wat is oedeem?

  1. AEen blauwe plek onder de huid
  2. BZwelling door een teveel aan vocht in de weefsels
  3. CRoodheid en warmte van de huid door een infectie
  4. DEen droge, schilferende huid
2.Makkelijk

Which of these is an example of primary prevention?

  1. ATreating a patient for pneumonia
  2. BScreening women for breast cancer
  3. CVaccinating children against measles
  4. DRehabilitation after a stroke
3.Makkelijk

Leaving a dependent adult without food, warmth or basic care is which type of abuse?

  1. ASexual abuse
  2. BFinancial abuse
  3. CNeglect
  4. DPsychological abuse
4.Gemiddeld

A dying patient has noisy, rattling breathing that is upsetting the family. Which nursing action helps?

  1. AGive large volumes of oral fluids
  2. BReposition the patient and explain the cause to the family
  3. CTell the family it means the patient is choking and needs help
  4. DStart deep suction every 10 minutes
5.Gemiddeld

While being helped to eat, a patient with dysphagia coughs and their voice sounds wet and gurgly. What should the nurse do?

  1. AGive a drink of water to wash the food down
  2. BFeed more quickly so the meal is finished before they tire
  3. CStop feeding and report for a swallowing assessment
  4. DLie the patient flat to rest
6.Gemiddeld

Which approach suits teaching an older adult with poor eyesight and mild memory problems?

  1. AA detailed leaflet in small print for them to read later at home
  2. BOne long session with all the information at once
  3. CShort sessions, large-print materials and repeating key points
  4. DTeaching only the family and not the patient
7.Moeilijk

Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?

  1. AFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured
  2. BFever has no effect on the body's water balance
  3. CFever causes the body to make extra water from fat
  4. DFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing
8.Moeilijk

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses a blood transfusion that the team believes is needed. Which two ethical principles are in conflict?

  1. AFidelity and justice
  2. BAutonomy and beneficence
  3. CJustice and veracity
  4. DVeracity and non-maleficence

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. B · Zwelling door een teveel aan vocht in de weefsels
  2. 2. C · Vaccinating children against measles
  3. 3. C · Neglect
  4. 4. B · Reposition the patient and explain the cause to the family
  5. 5. C · Stop feeding and report for a swallowing assessment
  6. 6. C · Short sessions, large-print materials and repeating key points
  7. 7. D · Fever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing
  8. 8. B · Autonomy and beneficence

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