Werkblad Basisverpleegkunde met antwoorden

Which of these is an example of tertiary prevention?

1. AA campaign to reduce smoking in teenagers
2. BCardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack
3. CVaccinating healthcare workers against hepatitis B
4. DMeasuring blood pressure at a health check

Wat is een delier?

1. AEen plotselinge, wisselende stoornis van aandacht en bewustzijn
2. BEen levenslange verstandelijke beperking
3. CEen langzaam progressief verlies van geheugen en denkvermogen over meerdere jaren
4. DEen normaal onderdeel van ouder worden

Which ageing change makes older adults' skin tear more easily?

1. AThe skin becomes thicker, oilier and better at holding water
2. BThe skin gains more fat underneath
3. CThe skin produces more collagen
4. DThe skin becomes thinner and less elastic

Why should a patient wash and dry their hands before a fingerprick glucose test?

1. AIt is only needed if the hands look dirty
2. BSugar on the skin can give a falsely high reading
3. CWet hands give a falsely high reading
4. DClean hands make the finger bleed more slowly

An older patient is found to be mildly hypothermic. Which care is most appropriate?

1. AGradual rewarming with blankets and warm surroundings
2. BPlacing hot water bottles directly on the skin
3. CGiving an alcoholic drink to warm them up
4. DPutting the patient in a very hot bath straight away

Wat gebeurt er bij het meten van de bloeddruk als de manchet te klein is voor de arm?

1. ADe waarde is ten onrechte te hoog
2. BDe waarde verandert niet
3. CAlleen de diastolische waarde verandert, omlaag
4. DDe waarde is ten onrechte te laag

Een oudere patiënt met iv-vocht wordt kortademig, met crepitaties over de longen en gezwollen enkels. Wat is het waarschijnlijkste probleem?

1. AHypoglykemie
2. BUitdroging
3. COvervulling
4. DEen normale reactie op iv-vocht

On the morning of surgery, a patient who signed the consent form says they do not understand what the operation involves. What should the nurse do?

1. AInform the surgeon so consent can be discussed again before surgery
2. BExplain the operation's risks themselves and go ahead
3. CSend the patient to theatre, as the form is already signed
4. DReassure the patient that signing the form is enough for consent to be valid