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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
What does a DNACPR decision (often called a DNR or DNAR order in the US) mean?
AThe patient will receive no treatment at all
BThe patient can no longer be given oxygen, fluids or antibiotics
CThe patient must be moved to a hospice
DCPR will not be attempted, but all other care continues
2.Makkelijk
What does "nocturia" mean?
ABeing unable to sleep because of pain
BPassing urine only in the morning
CWaking at night to pass urine
DBedwetting in young children only
3.Makkelijk
What is a nursing care plan?
AA written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
BA record of the patient's visitors
CA list of the nurses working on each shift and their breaks
DThe hospital's plan for the year ahead
4.Gemiddeld
Why are patients with a new ileostomy at risk of dehydration?
AThe stoma absorbs water from the body
BThe colon removes too much water from the stool
CThe output is liquid and contains a lot of water and salt
DThey are not allowed to drink for several weeks after surgery
5.Gemiddeld
Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?
AIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands
BGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
CHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
DGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands
6.Gemiddeld
A patient's blood pressure is much higher than in all previous readings. What is the best first step?
ARecheck it, making sure the technique and cuff size are correct
BIgnore it, as it must be a machine error
CRecord it and give an extra dose of the blood pressure tablet
DTell the patient they are having a stroke
7.Moeilijk
Which nursing diagnosis is written in the problem–aetiology–signs (PES) format?
ATurn the patient every two hours to protect the skin
BPneumonia related to a bacterial infection in the right lung
CImpaired skin integrity related to immobility, as shown by a sacral wound
DPain related to pain, as shown by the patient saying that it hurts a lot
8.Moeilijk
Why should a near miss be reported even though no harm occurred?
ABecause insurance companies require a report for every shift worked
BIt does not need reporting if no one was harmed
CIt helps find and fix system problems before someone is harmed
DSo the nurse involved can be identified and disciplined
Antwoordenblad
1. D · CPR will not be attempted, but all other care continues
2. C · Waking at night to pass urine
3. A · A written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
4. C · The output is liquid and contains a lot of water and salt
5. B · Gloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
6. A · Recheck it, making sure the technique and cuff size are correct
7. C · Impaired skin integrity related to immobility, as shown by a sacral wound
8. C · It helps find and fix system problems before someone is harmed
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