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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Which type of mattress helps prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk patients?
AA firm mattress with a plastic cover only
BA mattress with extra blankets on top
CA pressure-redistributing mattress
DA thin foam pad placed on the floor
2.Makkelijk
Wat betekent "dysfagie"?
APijnlijk plassen
BSlikproblemen
CKortademigheid
DSpraakproblemen
3.Makkelijk
What is breakthrough pain?
AA flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia
BPain felt only during physiotherapy
CPain caused by breaking a bone
DPain that goes away after a good night's sleep
4.Gemiddeld
When washing a patient's eyes, how should each eye be wiped?
AOnly the eye that looks dirty needs cleaning
BFrom the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
CFrom the outer corner inwards, using the same part of the cloth for both
DIn small circles over the closed eyelid of both eyes
5.Gemiddeld
At what angle is an intramuscular injection given?
A30 degrees
B90 degrees
C15 degrees
D45 degrees
6.Gemiddeld
A patient with a leg injury is climbing stairs with crutches. Which leg should go up first?
AThe unaffected leg
BThe injured leg
CThe crutches always go first
DBoth legs together
7.Moeilijk
A potassium result is unexpectedly high and the lab reports that the sample was haemolysed. What does this mean?
AThe patient definitely has dangerous hyperkalaemia needing treatment
BThe result may be falsely high and the test should be repeated
CThe result is accurate and needs no follow-up
DThe patient definitely has low potassium
8.Moeilijk
A patient has a platelet count of 40 × 10⁹/L (40,000/mm³). Which nursing measure is appropriate?
AEncourage contact sports to raise the count
BUse a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible
CUse a firm toothbrush and floss hard to keep the gums healthy
DGive aspirin for any headaches
Antwoordenblad
1. C · A pressure-redistributing mattress
2. B · Slikproblemen
3. A · A flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia
4. B · From the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
5. B · 90 degrees
6. A · The unaffected leg
7. B · The result may be falsely high and the test should be repeated
8. B · Use a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible
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