Werkblad Basisverpleegkunde met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Basisverpleegkunde: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

Why do people shiver when they are cold?

  1. AShivering widens the blood vessels in the skin
  2. BMuscle activity produces heat
  3. CShivering lets heat escape through the skin
  4. DShivering lowers the heart rate to save energy
2.Makkelijk

Met welk zuurstofhulpmiddel kun je de hoogste zuurstofconcentratie geven?

  1. AEen non-rebreathingmasker met reservoirzak
  2. BEen eenvoudig gezichtsmasker
  3. CEen venturimasker ingesteld op 24%
  4. DEen neusbril (zuurstofbril)
3.Makkelijk

What is evidence-based practice?

  1. AFollowing whatever the most senior nurse on the ward prefers to do
  2. BDoing things the way they have always been done on the ward
  3. CCombining research, clinical expertise and the patient's preferences
  4. DUsing only the information on the drug packet
4.Gemiddeld

A patient's blood pressure is much higher than in all previous readings. What is the best first step?

  1. AIgnore it, as it must be a machine error
  2. BRecord it and give an extra dose of the blood pressure tablet
  3. CRecheck it, making sure the technique and cuff size are correct
  4. DTell the patient they are having a stroke
5.Gemiddeld

How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?

  1. ANo more than about 10–15 seconds
  2. BAbout 30–45 seconds
  3. CAbout one minute
  4. DAs long as secretions keep coming
6.Gemiddeld

How is pitting oedema checked?

  1. APress over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
  2. BMeasure the width of both calves with a tape measure once a week and compare them
  3. CPress on the nail bed and time the return of colour
  4. DPinch the skin on the back of the hand and see how fast it falls back
7.Moeilijk

On the day after surgery, a patient's new stoma has turned dark purple. What should the nurse do?

  1. ARecord it as normal bruising after surgery and recheck tomorrow
  2. BReport it urgently, as the stoma may be losing its blood supply
  3. CClean it firmly to remove the colour
  4. DWait a week to see whether it changes
8.Moeilijk

A patient going home on warfarin has been taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I'll try to keep the amount of green vegetables I eat steady."
  2. B"I'll report any blood in my urine or black stools."
  3. C"I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
  4. D"I'll keep my appointments for blood tests."

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. B · Muscle activity produces heat
  2. 2. A · Een non-rebreathingmasker met reservoirzak
  3. 3. C · Combining research, clinical expertise and the patient's preferences
  4. 4. C · Recheck it, making sure the technique and cuff size are correct
  5. 5. A · No more than about 10–15 seconds
  6. 6. A · Press over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
  7. 7. B · Report it urgently, as the stoma may be losing its blood supply
  8. 8. C · "I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."

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