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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?
ADistraction, for example with music
BA morphine injection
CA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
DAn anti-inflammatory gel
2.Makkelijk
Why do people shiver when they are cold?
AShivering lets heat escape through the skin
BShivering lowers the heart rate to save energy
CMuscle activity produces heat
DShivering widens the blood vessels in the skin
3.Makkelijk
What is an asymptomatic carrier?
AA person who has been vaccinated against the organism
BA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
CA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness
DA person with severe symptoms of infection
4.Gemiddeld
A patient is getting up for the first time after several days in bed. What should the nurse do first?
AHave the patient sit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing
BHelp the patient stand up quickly, so that the dizziness has less time to start
CGive the patient a large drink of water while standing
DAsk the patient to walk to the bathroom alone
5.Gemiddeld
Waar moet een opvangzak van een urinekatheter worden gehouden?
ABoven het niveau van de blaas
BOp de vloer naast het bed
COp de buik van de patiënt
DOnder het niveau van de blaas, niet op de vloer
6.Gemiddeld
Why does long-term immobility increase the risk of kidney stones?
APatients on bed rest drink too much fluid
BThe kidneys stop producing urine during bed rest
CCalcium released from bone raises the calcium in the urine
DLying flat makes the kidneys produce extra uric acid
7.Moeilijk
A patient's notes record a penicillin allergy with a rash. The new prescription is for amoxicillin. What should the nurse do?
AGive an antihistamine first, then the amoxicillin
BGive half the dose and watch for a rash
CWithhold it and contact the prescriber, as amoxicillin is a penicillin
DGive the dose, as amoxicillin is a different drug from penicillin itself
8.Moeilijk
Which patient should the nurse see first?
AA patient who is asking for help to walk to the toilet now
BA patient with a pain score of 3/10 whose analgesia is due in an hour
CA patient who is waiting for their discharge letter and medicines
DA postoperative patient with SpO₂ 89% on air and a respiratory rate of 28
Antwoordenblad
1. A · Distraction, for example with music
2. C · Muscle activity produces heat
3. C · A person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness
4. A · Have the patient sit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing
5. D · Onder het niveau van de blaas, niet op de vloer
6. C · Calcium released from bone raises the calcium in the urine
7. C · Withhold it and contact the prescriber, as amoxicillin is a penicillin
8. D · A postoperative patient with SpO₂ 89% on air and a respiratory rate of 28
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