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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
What is an incentive spirometer used for?
AMeasuring the oxygen level in the blood before and after surgery
BRemoving mucus from the airway by suction
CGiving inhaled medicines to the lungs
DEncouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
2.Makkelijk
What is urinary retention?
APassing small amounts of urine too often
BBeing unable to empty the bladder fully
CLeaking urine without control
DProducing very dilute urine
3.Makkelijk
What does "glycosuria" mean?
AGlucose in the urine
BBlood in the urine
CProtein in the urine
DPus in the urine
4.Gemiddeld
A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?
ATake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth
BAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
CWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
DUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm
5.Gemiddeld
How should a nurse help a patient with severe visual impairment on admission?
AIntroduce themselves, describe the room and keep items in place
BMove the patient's belongings around to keep the area tidy
CSpeak more loudly than usual
DGuide the patient by pushing them gently from behind as they walk
6.Gemiddeld
A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?
ARecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
BChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
CWait until the next day to evaluate again
DRecord the goal as not met and review the plan
7.Moeilijk
The wife of a man with terminal cancer cries often and says she is already grieving for him. What is this called?
AAnticipatory grief
BComplicated grief
CDelayed grief
DDisenfranchised grief
8.Moeilijk
Which measure is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?
ATaking the temperature every hour
BGiving the patient a high-protein diet with extra vitamin supplements
CKeeping the room door open for fresh air
DStrict hand hygiene by everyone who enters the room
Antwoordenblad
1. D · Encouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
2. B · Being unable to empty the bladder fully
3. A · Glucose in the urine
4. C · Wait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
5. A · Introduce themselves, describe the room and keep items in place
6. D · Record the goal as not met and review the plan
7. A · Anticipatory grief
8. D · Strict hand hygiene by everyone who enters the room
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