Werkblad Basisverpleegkunde met antwoorden

Which ageing change makes older adults' skin tear more easily?

1. AThe skin becomes thicker, oilier and better at holding water
2. BThe skin gains more fat underneath
3. CThe skin becomes thinner and less elastic
4. DThe skin produces more collagen

An ileostomy is formed from which part of the bowel?

1. AThe rectum, at the end of the bowel
2. BThe ileum, part of the small intestine
3. CThe stomach, at the top of the gut
4. DThe sigmoid colon, part of the large intestine

Wat betekent 0 op een numerieke pijnschaal van 0–10?

1. ALichte pijn
2. BPijn die met medicatie goed onder controle is
3. CDe ergst denkbare pijn
4. DGeen pijn

A patient shouts at the nurse that nobody has told them when their operation will be. What is the best first response?

1. AStay calm, listen and acknowledge their frustration
2. BTell the patient to stop shouting or leave the ward
3. CWalk away until the patient calms down by themselves
4. DArgue back that the staff are very busy

Why should enteric-coated tablets not be crushed?

1. ACrushing makes the dose roughly twice as strong as the whole tablet
2. BCrushing removes the coating that protects the stomach or drug
3. CCrushing makes the tablet taste so bitter that patients refuse it
4. DCrushing makes the drug inactive in water

Wat is orthostatische hypotensie?

1. AEen lage bloeddruk alleen tijdens de slaap
2. BEen verschil van meer dan 10 mmHg in bloeddruk tussen de twee armen
3. CEen hoge bloeddruk bij het liggen
4. DEen bloeddrukdaling bij het opstaan, die vaak duizeligheid veroorzaakt

Which postoperative finding should be reported most urgently?

1. AUrine output of 50 mL in the last hour
2. BPain score of 4/10 at the wound site when moving
3. CRespiratory rate 8/min and difficult to rouse
4. DTemperature 37,4 °C on the first day

A colleague suggests giving a patient who "asks for pain relief too often" a saline injection to check whether the pain is real. What is correct?

1. AIt is acceptable if the doctor agrees
2. BIt is deceptive; the pain should be assessed and treated
3. CIt is a good way to test whether the patient's pain is real
4. DIt is acceptable, provided the patient is not told about it