Pielęgniarstwo kliniczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which of these is one of the WHO "5 Moments for Hand Hygiene"?

1. ABefore touching a patient
2. BBefore entering the hospital building
3. COnly after removing gloves at the end of a shift
4. DOnly when the hands look visibly dirty

The term "hemiplegia" means:

1. AParalysis of all four limbs
2. BWeakness of the facial muscles only
3. CParalysis of one side of the body
4. DParalysis of both legs

Drugs whose names end in "-olol", such as bisoprolol, belong to which class?

1. ACalcium channel blockers
2. BACE inhibitors
3. CStatins
4. DBeta-blockers

Pacjent ma kolkowe bóle brzucha, wzdęty brzuch, wymioty i od dwóch dni nie oddał stolca ani gazów. Jaki jest prawdopodobny problem?

1. AZespół jelita drażliwego
2. BNiepowikłane zapalenie wyrostka robaczkowego
3. CNieżyt żołądkowo-jelitowy
4. DNiedrożność jelit

A patient has a continuous stream of bubbles in the water seal chamber of their chest drain. What does this most likely indicate?

1. AThe drain is blocked
2. BThe drain is working normally for a fluid collection only
3. CThe lung has fully re-expanded
4. DAn air leak, from the lung or from the drainage system

Which is a recognised risk factor for postoperative nausea and vomiting?

1. ABeing a smoker
2. BUse of opioids after surgery
3. CA short operation under local anaesthetic
4. DBeing male

A patient due a blood transfusion is not wearing an identity band. What should the nurse do?

1. ANot start until a correct identity band is in place and identity is confirmed
2. BCheck the name on the bed and proceed
3. CAsk another patient to confirm who the patient is
4. DAsk the patient to state their name and date of birth, then start straight away

Why are early surgery and early mobilisation recommended for older patients with a hip fracture?

1. AThey make physiotherapy and rehabilitation unnecessary after discharge
2. BThey reduce complications such as pneumonia, pressure ulcers and delirium
3. CThey allow the bone to heal fully without any need for pain relief
4. DThey mainly reduce the cost of the operation