Pielęgniarstwo kliniczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

While an automated external defibrillator (AED) is analysing the rhythm or delivering a shock, what must everyone do?

1. AHold the patient's hand
2. BGive rescue breaths
3. CKeep doing chest compressions without pausing
4. DStand clear and not touch the patient

Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:

1. AAn allergy to medicines
2. BReactivation of the chickenpox virus
3. CA bacterial skin infection
4. DA fungal infection of the nerves

Pacjent z podejrzeniem gruźlicy płuc powinien być pielęgnowany z zastosowaniem:

1. AŻadnych szczególnych środków ostrożności
2. BŚrodków ostrożności dla transmisji powietrznej w izolatce
3. CWyłącznie standardowych środków ostrożności na sali ogólnej
4. DWyłącznie kontaktowych środków ostrożności

For a patient in skin traction on the leg, which is correct?

1. AThe rope is tied to the bed frame to keep it still
2. BThe weights rest on the floor overnight
3. CThe weights hang freely and do not rest on the bed or floor
4. DThe weights are removed whenever the patient feels uncomfortable

What is the main benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with COPD?

1. ANo further need for inhalers
2. BBetter exercise capacity and quality of life
3. CA cure for the disease within months
4. DReversal of the lung damage caused by smoking

Which statement about storing insulin is correct?

1. AAll insulin should be stored in the freezer to keep it fresh
2. BInsulin never expires once opened
3. CInsulin should be kept in direct sunlight
4. DUnopened insulin is kept in the fridge and must not be frozen

A nurse teaches a patient with diabetes about foot care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will wear well-fitting shoes."
2. B"I will check my feet every day for cuts or blisters."
3. C"I will walk barefoot at home to toughen my feet."
4. D"I will see the podiatrist about hard skin."

A patient taking regular ibuprofen suddenly develops severe upper abdominal pain, a rigid abdomen and becomes tachycardic. What is most likely?

1. AIrritable bowel syndrome
2. BIndigestion that will settle with antacids
3. CConstipation
4. DA perforated peptic ulcer