Pielęgniarstwo kliniczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Jaundice is a yellow colour of the skin and eyes caused by a raised level of:

1. APotassium
2. BUrea
3. CBilirubin
4. DGlucose

Który element należy do pakietu „Sepsis Six”?

1. APodanie środka przeczyszczającego
2. BRozpoczęcie fizjoterapii
3. CZaplanowanie wypisu
4. DPobranie posiewów krwi

What is the Bristol Stool Chart used for?

1. AScoring the risk of pressure ulcers
2. BMeasuring how much food a patient eats each day
3. CClassifying the form and consistency of stools
4. DRecording the frequency of urination

Which advice is important for a patient on long-term oral corticosteroids?

1. ATake them on an empty stomach at night
2. BDo not stop them suddenly
3. CDouble the dose if a dose is missed
4. DTake them only when symptoms flare

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. ADiarrhoea
2. BExcessive hunger
3. CHigh blood pressure
4. DConstipation

A patient with Guillain–Barré syndrome has weakness spreading upwards from the legs. Which monitoring is most important?

1. ABlood glucose, measured once a day before breakfast
2. BBreathing function, such as forced vital capacity
3. CVisual acuity
4. DWeekly weight

An adult with capacity refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons, even though it may save their life. What should the nurse do?

1. ARespect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
2. BAsk a family member to consent instead
3. CSedate the patient so the transfusion can be given
4. DGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, as it is in their best interests

Dlaczego stężonego chlorku potasu nigdy nie wolno podawać w szybkim wstrzyknięciu dożylnym?

1. ANie działa, gdy podany szybko
2. BKrystalizuje w żyle i zatyka kaniulę
3. CPowoduje natychmiastową niewydolność nerek
4. DMoże wywołać śmiertelne zaburzenia rytmu serca