Ustalanie priorytetów i delegowanie: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Why may a full-thickness burn feel painless at its center?

1. AThe patient has been given too much fluid
2. BThe burn only affects the thin surface layer of the skin
3. CThe nerve endings in the skin have been destroyed
4. DThe burn has already fully healed

Which value is the usual target INR for a patient taking warfarin for atrial fibrillation?

1. A6,0–7,0
2. B0,5–1,0
3. C4,0–5,0
4. D2,0–3,0

Using the RACE fire response, what does the nurse do first when finding a fire in a patient’s room?

1. AUse an extinguisher on the fire
2. BPull the fire alarm
3. CRescue patients in immediate danger
4. DClose doors to contain the fire and smoke

A patient had a colostomy formed yesterday. Which stoma appearance should be reported straight away?

1. ASlightly swollen
2. BDark purple or black
3. CMoist and pink-red
4. DA little bleeding when cleaned

A patient arrives in the recovery room after general anesthesia. What does the nurse assess first?

1. AThe surgical dressing and the drains
2. BThe pain score
3. CUrine output
4. DAirway patency and breathing

Which patient is most suitable for the nurse to assign to a nurse who has just finished orientation?

1. AA patient with a new tracheostomy who needs frequent suctioning
2. BA patient with stable cellulitis on scheduled IV antibiotics
3. CA patient on a continuous heparin infusion with rising aPTT values
4. DA patient with sepsis whose blood pressure is falling

Before surgery, a nurse is asked to witness a patient’s consent. The patient was given a sedative 30 minutes ago. What should the nurse do?

1. ANot witness the consent and inform the surgeon
2. BWitness it and write “sedated” beside the signature
3. CWitness it quickly before the sedative takes full effect
4. DAsk a family member to sign on the patient’s behalf

A patient is going home on a new oral anticoagulant. There is only a short time for teaching. Which topic is most important?

1. AHow to cook low-fat meals
2. BHow to choose comfortable walking shoes
3. CWhich television programs help with relaxation
4. DSigns of bleeding and when to seek help