Ustalanie priorytetów i delegowanie: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which protective equipment is needed for airborne precautions?

1. AGloves only
2. BA simple surgical mask worn loosely
3. CA plastic apron only
4. DA fit-tested N95 or FFP3 respirator

After chemotherapy, a patient has a very low neutrophil count. Which risk is the nursing priority?

1. ABleeding
2. BHypertension
3. CDehydration
4. DInfection

Which term describes a patient who is unable to understand and decide about their own care?

1. AExercising autonomy
2. BLacking decision-making capacity
3. CFully competent
4. DProviding valid informed consent

A patient with a valid do-not-resuscitate order (DNR; called DNACPR in the UK) stops breathing and has no pulse. What should the nurse do?

1. AFollow the DNR order and do not start CPR
2. BStart CPR and stop when the family arrives
3. CCall the cardiac arrest team and let them decide
4. DStart chest compressions but not rescue breaths

A nurse teaches a patient with heart failure. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will call if my weight goes up quickly over a day or two.”
2. B“I will take my water tablet in the morning.”
3. C“I will weigh myself every morning after I use the toilet.”
4. D“I add extra salt to my food so it tastes better.”

A malnourished patient admitted with alcohol use disorder needs IV glucose. Which vitamin is given before or with it?

1. AVitamin C (ascorbic acid)
2. BVitamin K (phytonadione)
3. CThiamine (vitamin B₁)
4. DVitamin D (calciferol)

An RN has five patients and a nursing assistant. One patient has just become short of breath. Which task should the RN delegate so that the RN can go to that patient?

1. AExplaining the new diagnosis to the breathless patient’s family
2. BGiving the breathless patient’s IV furosemide
3. CAssessing the breathless patient’s lung sounds
4. DMorning vital signs on the four stable patients

Which patient needs airborne precautions rather than droplet precautions?

1. AA child with chickenpox (varicella)
2. BA child with pertussis (whooping cough)
3. CAn adult with influenza
4. DA teenager with mumps