Ustalanie priorytetów i delegowanie: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What is the purpose of the “time-out” just before a surgical procedure?

1. ATo count the swabs at the end of the operation
2. BTo confirm the correct patient, procedure and site
3. CTo let the family say goodbye to the patient
4. DTo give the surgeon a short rest before the operation starts

What is the main purpose of a rapid response team?

1. ATo assess and treat a deteriorating patient before an arrest happens
2. BTo transport stable patients between hospital units
3. CTo review medication errors and falls after they have happened on the unit
4. DTo handle complaints from patients and families

Does asking a patient directly about suicidal thoughts increase their risk?

1. AOnly if the patient is over 65 years old
2. BOnly when the question is asked in writing
3. CYes; asking about it may give the patient the idea
4. DNo; asking directly is safe and helps assess the risk

Podczas triażu START dorosły, który nie chodzi, oddycha 22 razy na minutę, ma tętno na tętnicy promieniowej i wykonuje proste polecenia, ale ma oczywiste złamanie nogi. Do jakiej kategorii zostaje zakwalifikowany?

1. ACzarnej (oczekujący)
2. BŻółtej (odroczona)
3. CCzerwonej (natychmiastowa pomoc)
4. DZielonej (drobne obrażenia)

A patient with asthma uses a peak flow meter. A reading below 50% of personal best is in the red zone. Which statement shows correct understanding?

1. A“I will stop all my inhalers until the reading is back up.”
2. B“I will go for a short run to open up my lungs.”
3. C“I will use my reliever inhaler and get emergency help straight away.”
4. D“I will wait until tomorrow morning to see if the reading gets better on its own.”

A patient with mild dysphagia after a stroke is eating. Which technique helps make swallowing safer?

1. ADrinking thin fluids quickly through a straw between bites
2. BSitting upright with the chin tucked down while swallowing
3. CLying flat with the head tilted back
4. DTalking while eating to stay alert

A day after a femur fracture, a young patient becomes confused and breathless, with small red spots on the chest. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAn allergic reaction to the cast
2. BFat embolism syndrome
3. CAlcohol withdrawal
4. DNormal pain after a fracture

Pacjent otrzymuje żywienie pozajelitowe przez cewnik centralny. Który objaw wymaga natychmiastowego działania?

1. APocenie się, drżenie i glikemia 62 mg/dL (3,4 mmol/L) po nieoczekiwanym zatrzymaniu wlewu
2. BGlikemia 150 mg/dL (8,3 mmol/L) podczas trwającego wlewu
3. CPrzyrost masy ciała o 0,2 kg od wczoraj
4. DSuchy, nienaruszony opatrunek nad cewnikiem