Ustalanie priorytetów i delegowanie: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

In the United States, which law sets out the scope of nursing practice in each state?

1. AThe state Nurse Practice Act
2. BThe hospital’s visitor policy
3. CThe Food and Drug Administration rules
4. DThe federal tax code

In mass-casualty triage, what does a yellow tag usually mean?

1. AImmediate: life-threatening injuries that are survivable with quick care
2. BDelayed: serious injuries, but care can safely wait a little
3. CMinor: the walking wounded
4. DDeceased or not expected to survive

What does the Braden Scale measure?

1. AThe risk of falling during a hospital stay
2. BThe risk of developing a pressure injury
3. CThe severity of alcohol withdrawal symptoms
4. DThe level of consciousness after a head injury

A patient with asthma has two inhalers: a corticosteroid and salbutamol (albuterol). Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will rinse my mouth after using the steroid inhaler.”
2. B“I will use my steroid inhaler when I have a sudden attack.”
3. C“I will carry my salbutamol inhaler with me.”
4. D“I will use my steroid inhaler every day, even when I feel well.”

A patient at 35 weeks of pregnancy with high blood pressure calls the clinic. Which symptom needs urgent assessment?

1. AMild ankle swelling at the end of the day
2. BNeeding to pass urine more often
3. CBackache after a long walk
4. DA severe headache with blurred vision

During a blood transfusion, a patient develops chills, back pain and a fever. What is the nurse’s first action?

1. ASlow the transfusion and recheck in an hour
2. BStop the transfusion and keep the IV open with normal saline via new tubing
3. CFinish the unit quickly through a pressure bag so that the reaction does not last long
4. DGive an antipyretic and continue the transfusion

A medical-unit nurse is floated to intensive care and given a patient on a ventilator, which the nurse has never managed. What is the best response?

1. AAccept the full assignment without comment to avoid conflict
2. BRefuse to work and go home, because the assignment is unsafe
3. CTell the charge nurse about the gap, accept tasks within competence and ask for support
4. DLeave the intensive care unit and go back to the medical unit without telling anyone

An adult choking on food is coughing forcefully and can speak a little. What should the nurse do?

1. AEncourage the patient to keep coughing and stay with them
2. BGive the patient water to wash the food down
3. CGive abdominal thrusts straight away until the food comes out
4. DSweep the mouth blindly with a finger