Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

An allergy is when the body’s immune system reacts to something that is usually harmless, such as pollen, dust or certain foods. Common signs include sneezing, itching and a rash. Which is given as an example of something that can cause an allergy?

1. APollen
2. BWater
3. CSunshine
4. DOxygen

Jellyfish have lived in the oceans for millions of years. They have no brain, no heart and no bones. Their bodies are mostly water. What are jellyfish bodies mostly made of?

1. AMuscle
2. BShell
3. CBone
4. DWater

A caption under a photograph reads: “Nurses at City Hospital practise CPR on training dummies during a monthly class.” What does the photograph most likely show?

1. ADoctors performing a real operation
2. BPatients waiting in a hospital lobby
3. CNurses practising CPR on dummies in a class
4. DA nurse giving a school talk

“By the end of the first week, Aisha had memorised the names of all thirty children in her class. By the end of the month, she knew which of them liked maths and which loved drawing.” What can you infer about Aisha?

1. AShe is a new pupil who keeps forgetting names.
2. BShe is a parent helping out at the school for one day.
3. CShe is a nurse checking the health of the children.
4. DShe is a teacher who takes an interest in her pupils.

Passage: “Coral reefs are sometimes called the rainforests of the sea.” Why might coral reefs be compared to rainforests?

1. ABoth are home to a great variety of life.
2. BBoth are found only on mountains.
3. CBoth are made mainly of tall trees.
4. DBoth receive a lot of rain.

Glass recycling saves energy, because melting recycled glass takes less heat than making new glass from sand. Glass can be recycled again and again without losing quality. Which detail supports the idea that glass recycling saves energy?

1. AGlass can be recycled again and again.
2. BMelting recycled glass takes less heat than making new glass.
3. CNew glass is made from sand.
4. DGlass does not lose quality when recycled.

“The marathon was a test of will as much as of strength. By mile 20, Ana’s legs burned, but she pictured her mother waiting at the finish line and kept going.” What does the phrase “a test of will” mean here?

1. AA test of how fast her legs are
2. BA legal document about property
3. CA challenge of determination
4. DA written exam about running

“The old bookshop had survived two wars and a fire. When a huge chain store opened across the street, people expected it to close. Instead, loyal customers organised a reading club there, and sales rose.” What is the central idea?

1. AThe bookshop was badly damaged by the chain store.
2. BCommunity support helped the bookshop survive.
3. CChain stores always close small bookshops.
4. DReading clubs are popular only in large cities.