Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

“The old man’s hands were wrinkled and spotted, and he walked with a cane.” Which detail tells you that the man is old?

1. AHis wrinkled, spotted hands and his cane
2. BThe colour of his long winter coat
3. CThe name of his street
4. DThe time of day he walked

A rainbow can appear when sunlight shines through raindrops. The drops bend the light and split it into different colours. What causes a rainbow?

1. ASunlight passing through raindrops
2. BMoonlight on the sea
3. CClouds blocking the sunlight
4. DWind blowing the rain sideways

The school nurse sent a note home: “Please keep your child at home if they have a fever of 38 °C (100,4 °F) or higher. They may return when they have been free of fever for 24 hours without medicine.” When may a child return to school?

1. AAfter one good night of sleep, even if the fever is still there
2. BWhen the temperature is just below 38,5 °C
3. CAs soon as the fever medicine has been taken
4. DAfter 24 hours without fever and without fever medicine

The nutrition label on a cereal box lists, per serving: 120 calories, 2 g fat, 9 g sugar and 3 g fibre. The box contains 10 servings. How much sugar is in the whole box?

1. A120 g
2. B90 g
3. C30 g
4. D9 g

A patient handout says: “Call the clinic if your temperature rises above 38,5 °C (101,3 °F), if the wound becomes red and swollen, or if you notice any discharge.” Which situation should lead the patient to call?

1. AThe wound becomes red and swollen.
2. BThe temperature is 37,0 °C (98,6 °F) in the evening.
3. CThe bandage needs to be changed as planned.
4. DThe patient feels tired after a long walk.

Survey results: “Of 100 hospital visitors asked, 65 said parking was hard to find, 20 said it was easy, and 15 had no opinion.” Which conclusion is supported?

1. AParking at the hospital is free.
2. BMost visitors asked found parking hard to find.
3. CAll visitors had an opinion about parking.
4. DOnly a few visitors found parking hard to find.

A survey on a fitness website asked visitors, “How many days a week do you exercise?” Most answered five or more. The website reported, “Most adults exercise five days a week.” Why is this conclusion questionable?

1. AExercise cannot be measured in days per week.
2. BExercise was not defined by the website.
3. CThe survey asked too many different questions.
4. DVisitors to a fitness site are not typical adults.

Before 1900, many people believed that diseases were caused by “bad air”. The work of scientists such as Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch showed that specific microorganisms cause specific diseases. This germ theory changed how doctors prevented and treated illness. Which choice best describes the structure of the passage?

1. AA story told from the point of view of a doctor
2. BAn old idea, the evidence that replaced it, and its effect
3. CA problem, several solutions and a personal opinion
4. DA list of diseases in order of how common they are