Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Sunscreen protects the skin from ultraviolet (UV) rays, which can cause sunburn and skin cancer. Experts advise using a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 and putting it on again every two hours outdoors. What does the passage say about reapplying sunscreen?

1. AIt should be put on again every two hours outdoors.
2. BIt is not needed at all with a sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher.
3. CIt should be put on once in the morning only.
4. DIt should be put on only when it is very sunny.

“Lena is an only child. She lives with her mother and her grandfather in a flat above a bakery.” Who does Lena live with?

1. AHer grandmother and her uncle
2. BHer mother and grandfather
3. CHer mother and her sister
4. DHer father and her brother

A map has a scale that shows 1 centimetre = 2 kilometres. Two towns are 3 centimetres apart on the map. How far apart are the towns in real life?

1. A6 kilometres
2. B2 kilometres
3. C5 kilometres
4. D3 kilometres

“Leaves change colour in autumn because the trees stop making chlorophyll, the green pigment. As the green fades, yellow and orange pigments that were there all along become visible.” Where do the yellow and orange colours come from?

1. APigments already present in the leaves
2. BSunlight that burns the green away
3. CNew pigments made only in autumn
4. DCold night air that paints the leaves

At the start of the shift, the nurse counted the patient’s tablets: 30. At the end of the shift, there were 27. The patient takes one tablet three times a day, and all doses were given on time during the shift. What can you conclude?

1. AThe patient took six tablets during the shift.
2. BThe count matches three doses given during the shift.
3. CThe patient refused all three doses offered during the shift.
4. DSome tablets are missing from the container.

“Some people say that cats are unfriendly. My cat, Pepper, waits by the door every evening and sits on my lap while I read.” How does the writer use Pepper?

1. AAs a reason to buy a new cat
2. BAs a description of how to train a cat
3. CAs an example that goes against the claim
4. DAs proof that all cats are unfriendly

“By 1900, cities were growing fast. Factories drew workers from farms, and crowded housing led to the spread of disease.” Which cause-and-effect chain does the passage describe?

1. ADisease spread, so workers moved from cities to farms.
2. BHousing improved, so diseases became much less common.
3. CFactories brought workers, crowding followed, disease spread.
4. DFarms grew larger, so fewer people lived in the growing cities.

“When Ella received the award, she thanked her coach, her teammates and her parents, but said nothing about her own hard work.” Which trait does this most likely show?

1. ALaziness
2. BJealousy
3. CArrogance
4. DModesty