Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

“Lucas tiptoed past his sleeping baby sister so he would not wake her.” Why did Lucas tiptoe?

1. ATo surprise his parents
2. BBecause his feet were sore
3. CBecause the floor was wet
4. DTo avoid waking his sister

The seasons change because Earth is tilted. As Earth travels around the sun, first one half and then the other half leans towards the sun and gets more direct sunlight. Why do the seasons change?

1. AClouds cover Earth for half of each year.
2. BThe moon blocks the sun in winter.
3. CThe sun gets hotter and colder each year.
4. DEarth is tilted as it moves around the sun.

We blink many times every minute. Blinking spreads tears across the eye, which keeps it moist and washes away dust. Why do we blink?

1. ATo keep the eyes moist and clean
2. BTo stop us from falling asleep during the day
3. CTo help us see colours better
4. DTo make our eyes stronger

“Despite his fear of heights, Leo climbed the tall ladder to rescue the kitten stuck on the roof.” What does this show about Leo?

1. AHe wanted to fix the broken roof.
2. BHe was annoyed by the noisy kitten on the roof.
3. CHe was brave enough to face his fear.
4. DHe was not afraid of heights at all.

Vaccines train the immune system to recognise a germ without causing the disease. Later, if the real germ enters the body, the immune system can respond faster. Which statement best summarises the passage?

1. AVaccines work only after a person is already sick with the disease.
2. BVaccines prepare the immune system to fight a germ quickly.
3. CVaccines cause a mild form of every disease.
4. DVaccines replace the immune system completely.

The nutrition label on a cereal box lists, per serving: 120 calories, 2 g fat, 9 g sugar and 3 g fibre. The box contains 10 servings. How much sugar is in the whole box?

1. A9 g
2. B90 g
3. C120 g
4. D30 g

“Only 30 minutes after taking the new pill, I felt better,” said one customer in an advertisement. “It must be the best headache pill ever made.” Why is this weak evidence that the pill works?

1. AHeadaches never improve on their own.
2. BAdvertisements are never allowed to quote real customers.
3. CIt is one person’s experience, not a controlled study.
4. DThe customer did not say what time it was.

The author writes: “In a survey, 80% of patients said they were satisfied with the clinic. However, only 10% of patients returned the survey.” What is the author suggesting?

1. AThe clinic sent too many surveys.
2. BThe result may not represent all patients.
3. CThe 80% figure must be a typing error.
4. DMost patients were unhappy with the clinic.