Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami
Darmowa karta pracy do druku – Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): 8 zadań od łatwych do poziomu egzaminu, z kluczem odpowiedzi. Wydrukuj ją lub zapisz jako PDF.
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Imię: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Łatwy
Drinking enough water helps the body control its temperature. Water also carries nutrients to cells and removes waste through the kidneys. Many adults need about two litres of fluid a day, and more in hot weather. According to the passage, how does water help remove waste?
ABy lowering the temperature of the cells
BBy carrying nutrients to cells
CThrough the kidneys
DThrough the skin only
2.Łatwy
Spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs and three body parts, but spiders have eight legs and two body parts. How are spiders different from insects?
ASpiders have eight legs and two body parts.
BSpiders can fly, but insects cannot.
CSpiders are larger than all insects.
DSpiders have six legs and three body parts.
3.Łatwy
Digestion begins in the mouth. As you chew, saliva starts to break down some of the food, and your tongue helps form it into a ball that you can swallow. Where does digestion begin?
AIn the liver and gallbladder
BIn the large intestine
CIn the mouth
DIn the stomach
4.Średni
“Although the hiking trail was steep and rocky, the view from the top made the climb worthwhile.” What does the author suggest?
AThe hikers decided not to reach the top.
BThe view was worth the difficult climb.
CThe view was disappointing after the climb.
DThe trail was easy and flat all the way.
5.Średni
“The word ‘hydrate’ comes from the Greek word ‘hydor’, meaning water. To hydrate is to supply with water.” What does “dehydrated” most likely mean?
ALacking enough water
BCompletely covered with water
CFull of fresh water
DVery afraid of water
6.Średni
“The bridge was closed for repairs. As a result, drivers had to take a longer route into the city.” What relationship does “As a result” show?
ATime order or sequence
BCause and effect
CContrast
DComparison
7.Trudny
The dosage chart reads: “Weight 10–14 kg: 5 mL. Weight 15–19 kg: 7,5 mL. Weight 20–29 kg: 10 mL. Give every 6 hours as needed, no more than 4 doses in 24 hours.” A child weighs 18 kg. What is the most this child may receive in 24 hours?
A7,5 mL
B40 mL
C20 mL
D30 mL
8.Trudny
The author writes: “Opponents claim the new hospital will cost too much. But they ignore that the nearest emergency room is 60 kilometres away, and every minute counts in a heart attack.” What is the author’s tone toward the opponents?
ANeutral
BAmused
CCritical
DAdmiring
Klucz odpowiedzi
1. C · Through the kidneys
2. A · Spiders have eight legs and two body parts.
3. C · In the mouth
4. B · The view was worth the difficult climb.
5. A · Lacking enough water
6. B · Cause and effect
7. D · 30 mL
8. C · Critical
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