Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Jellyfish have lived in the oceans for millions of years. They have no brain, no heart and no bones. Their bodies are mostly water. What are jellyfish bodies mostly made of?

1. AMuscle
2. BBone
3. CShell
4. DWater

The first step in treating a minor burn is to cool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes. Do not use ice, which can damage the skin further. What should you NOT use on a minor burn?

1. AA clean cloth
2. BRunning water
3. CIce
4. DCool water

Owls hunt mostly at night. Their large eyes help them see in dim light, and their excellent hearing lets them find mice hidden under leaves or snow. Which two features help owls hunt at night?

1. ABright feathers and loud calls
2. BStrong wings and a long, quiet tail
3. CLarge eyes and excellent hearing
4. DSharp beaks and long legs

“The pharmacist asked Mrs. Kim whether she took any other medicines, including vitamins and herbal products, before giving her the new prescription.” Why did the pharmacist most likely ask this?

1. ATo find out her date of birth
2. BTo check for possible interactions
3. CTo decide the colour of the medicine label
4. DTo sell her more vitamins

“The novel follows a young doctor in a small mountain town. Over one winter, she learns as much from her patients as they learn from her.” What is the most likely theme?

1. AWinter is the worst season of the year.
2. BMountains are dangerous in winter.
3. CDoctors should live in large cities.
4. DLearning goes both ways.

In the 1840s, the doctor Ignaz Semmelweis noticed that many mothers died after childbirth in wards where doctors came straight from performing autopsies. When he required doctors to wash their hands in a chlorine solution, the death rate dropped sharply. What does the passage suggest?

1. AAutopsies were no longer performed in that hospital after the year 1840.
2. BThe mothers died because of problems during birth only.
3. CChlorine was used to make medicines for new mothers.
4. DHand washing reduced the spread of infection to the mothers.

The author writes: “Most people in my office prefer tea to coffee. Therefore, tea is the most popular drink in the country.” What is the main flaw?

1. ACoffee is more expensive than tea.
2. BThe author does not drink tea or coffee.
3. CTea and coffee contain similar amounts of water.
4. DOne office may not represent the country.

A medicine label reads: “Take 1 capsule every 8 hours. Do not take with milk or antacids. Finish the full course even if you feel better.” A patient feels well after 3 days of a 7-day course. What should the patient do?

1. ATake one capsule a day for the rest of the week.
2. BKeep taking the capsules until the course is finished.
3. CTake the remaining capsules all at once with milk.
4. DStop taking the capsules because the symptoms are gone.