Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

A school notice reads: “The swimming pool will be closed next week for cleaning. PE lessons will take place in the sports hall instead.” Where will PE lessons take place next week?

1. AOn the school field
2. BIn the classrooms
3. CIn the swimming pool
4. DIn the sports hall

Earthworms help gardens. As they tunnel through the soil, they let in air and water. Their waste also adds nutrients that plants need. According to the passage, how do earthworms help plants?

1. AThey eat the insects that harm plant leaves.
2. BThey keep the soil dry during heavy rain.
3. CThey let air and water into the soil.
4. DThey carry seeds to new parts of the garden.

Camels can go for many days without drinking. When they do find water, they can drink a very large amount in a short time. Their hump stores fat, not water. What does a camel’s hump store?

1. AWater
2. BAir
3. CMilk
4. DFat

The author says: “Some argue that homework is a waste of time. Yet research shows that a moderate amount of homework can improve test scores for older students.” How does the author respond to the argument against homework?

1. ABy agreeing that homework is a waste of time
2. BBy presenting research that supports some homework
3. CBy telling a personal story about homework from school
4. DBy ignoring the argument completely

Paragraph: “Exercise has many benefits. It strengthens the heart and lungs. It helps control weight. It can also improve mood and sleep.” Which sentence is the topic sentence?

1. AIt strengthens the heart and lungs.
2. BExercise has many benefits.
3. CIt can also improve mood and sleep.
4. DIt helps control weight.

In a survey of 200 nursing students, 150 said they studied best in the morning, 30 preferred the afternoon and 20 preferred the evening. What percentage of the students preferred the morning?

1. A75%
2. B15%
3. C150%
4. D50%

“By the time the ambulance arrived, a bystander had already started chest compressions and someone else had fetched the defibrillator from the lobby.” What does the passage suggest about the bystanders?

1. AThey waited for the ambulance crew to act.
2. BThey acted quickly before help arrived.
3. CThey called for help only after an hour.
4. DThey did not know where the defibrillator was.

“The soup kitchen served 200 meals in January and 260 in February. The manager said the rise was due to the cold weather.” Which information would best test the manager’s explanation?

1. AMeals served in warmer months
2. BThe size of the kitchen
3. CThe price of soup ingredients
4. DThe names of the volunteers