Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Wash fresh fruit and vegetables under running water before eating them. This removes dirt and some germs. Do not use soap, because it can leave a residue. Why should you not use soap to wash fruit?

1. AIt makes fruit taste sweeter.
2. BIt does not remove any dirt.
3. CIt kills all the vitamins.
4. DIt can leave a residue.

Lucy and her brother both like sports. Lucy plays football on Tuesdays, and her brother swims on Thursdays. On Saturdays, they both go running in the park. What do Lucy and her brother do together?

1. AThey swim on Thursdays.
2. BThey play football on Tuesdays.
3. CThey play tennis on Sundays.
4. DThey go running on Saturdays.

The heart is a muscle about the size of a fist. It pumps blood through the body day and night. In an adult at rest, it beats about 60 to 100 times a minute. According to the passage, how big is the heart?

1. AAbout the size of a head
2. BAbout the size of a thumb
3. CAbout the size of a football
4. DAbout the size of a fist

“Despite the heavy rain, more than 500 runners finished the charity race, raising over $20 000 for the children’s hospital.” What does “despite” show in this sentence?

1. AThe runners finished even though the weather was bad.
2. BThe runners were paid to run in the rain.
3. CThe money was raised because of the rain.
4. DThe heavy rain caused the race to be cancelled.

The library’s new rule states: “Mobile phones must be set to silent in the reading room. Calls may be taken in the lobby.” Where may visitors take phone calls?

1. ANowhere in the building
2. BIn the lobby
3. CIn the reading room
4. DAnywhere in the library

“City Park has a lake, tennis courts and a café. River Park has walking trails and a lake but no café.” What do both parks have?

1. AA lake
2. BA café
3. CTennis courts
4. DWalking trails

“Ten patients tried a new sleep app. Eight said they slept better. The app company now claims: ‘Proven to cure insomnia!’” Why is the claim not justified?

1. ASleep apps cannot be used by patients at home.
2. BThe app should have been tested on one patient.
3. CTen self-reports without a comparison group prove little.
4. DEight out of ten is less than half of the patients.

“The children’s hospital opened a play room. Since then, nurses report that children are calmer before procedures and need fewer extra staff to help hold them still.” What can be inferred about the play room?

1. AIt has made the nurses less busy than before.
2. BIt may help reduce children’s fear before procedures.
3. CIt is open only to children who are not ill.
4. DIt has replaced medical procedures.