Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Snakes flick their tongues in and out to pick up scents from the air. This helps them find food and sense danger. Why do snakes flick their tongues?

1. ATo warn other snakes away
2. BTo cool their bodies down
3. CTo pick up scents from the air around them
4. DTo clean dust off their faces and eyes

The heart is a muscle about the size of a fist. It pumps blood through the body day and night. In an adult at rest, it beats about 60 to 100 times a minute. According to the passage, how big is the heart?

1. AAbout the size of a football
2. BAbout the size of a fist
3. CAbout the size of a thumb
4. DAbout the size of a head

Penguins cannot fly, but they are excellent swimmers. Their wings work like flippers, and they can dive deep to catch fish. How do penguins use their wings?

1. AFor digging nests in the ice
2. BAs flippers for swimming
3. CFor flying long distances
4. DFor keeping their eggs warm

A pie chart of a family’s monthly budget shows: housing 40%, food 20%, transport 15%, savings 10%, other 15%. Which statement is true?

1. AHousing takes the largest share.
2. BSavings are the second largest share of the budget.
3. CTransport takes more than food.
4. DFood and transport together exceed housing.

“The nurse spoke softly, held the boy’s hand and explained each step before she gave the injection.” Which word best describes the nurse’s manner?

1. AGentle
2. BBored
3. CStrict
4. DRushed

“Scientists classify a tomato as a fruit because it develops from a flower and contains seeds. In cooking, however, it is usually treated as a vegetable.” What does the passage explain?

1. AHow cooks remove the seeds from tomatoes
2. BWhy a tomato can be called both a fruit and a vegetable
3. CWhy tomatoes are healthier than other fruits
4. DHow to grow tomatoes from seeds

The author writes: “Opponents claim the new hospital will cost too much. But they ignore that the nearest emergency room is 60 kilometres away, and every minute counts in a heart attack.” What is the author’s tone toward the opponents?

1. ANeutral
2. BCritical
3. CAmused
4. DAdmiring

“The test results showed a slightly high blood sugar. The doctor asked the patient to repeat the test after fasting overnight before making a diagnosis.” Why did the doctor most likely ask for a repeat test?

1. ABecause the first test was clearly normal
2. BTo confirm the result under standard conditions
3. CTo make the patient pay for another visit
4. DBecause fasting always raises blood sugar