Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

An appointment card reads: “Dr. Lopez, Tuesday 14 March, 10:30 a.m. Please arrive 10 minutes early to complete paperwork.” What time should the patient arrive?

1. A10:40 a.m.
2. B10:30 a.m.
3. C10:20 a.m.
4. D10:00 a.m.

Earthworms help gardens. As they tunnel through the soil, they let in air and water. Their waste also adds nutrients that plants need. According to the passage, how do earthworms help plants?

1. AThey keep the soil dry during heavy rain.
2. BThey carry seeds to new parts of the garden.
3. CThey eat the insects that harm plant leaves.
4. DThey let air and water into the soil.

Jellyfish have lived in the oceans for millions of years. They have no brain, no heart and no bones. Their bodies are mostly water. What are jellyfish bodies mostly made of?

1. AMuscle
2. BBone
3. CShell
4. DWater

“Before the nurse entered the isolation room, she put on a gown, gloves and a mask. When she left, she removed them and washed her hands.” What is the most likely reason for these steps?

1. ATo follow a dress code for visitors
2. BTo prevent the spread of infection
3. CTo keep the patient warm and comfortable
4. DTo keep her uniform clean for lunch

“The temperature dropped below freezing overnight. In the morning, the puddles on the path were hard and slippery.” Why were the puddles hard?

1. AThe sun had dried them out.
2. BSomeone had covered them with sand.
3. CRain had fallen on them all night.
4. DThe water in them had frozen into ice.

“Despite his fear of heights, Leo climbed the tall ladder to rescue the kitten stuck on the roof.” What does this show about Leo?

1. AHe was not afraid of heights at all.
2. BHe was brave enough to face his fear.
3. CHe wanted to fix the broken roof.
4. DHe was annoyed by the noisy kitten on the roof.

“In one study, people who were told a pill would ease their pain reported less pain, even though the pill contained no medicine.” What does this study illustrate?

1. AThe study’s pill secretly contained hidden painkillers.
2. BPain cannot be measured in any study.
3. CExpectations can affect how people report symptoms.
4. DPills without medicine cure all kinds of disease.

The author writes: “Most people in my office prefer tea to coffee. Therefore, tea is the most popular drink in the country.” What is the main flaw?

1. ACoffee is more expensive than tea.
2. BTea and coffee contain similar amounts of water.
3. CThe author does not drink tea or coffee.
4. DOne office may not represent the country.