Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Sam’s note to his roommate said: “Gone to the gym. Back at 6. Please take the chicken out of the freezer.” What does Sam want his roommate to do?

1. AMeet him at the gym at 6 for a workout
2. BCook dinner before he returns
3. CTake the chicken out of the freezer
4. DBuy more chicken at the shop

Digestion begins in the mouth. As you chew, saliva starts to break down some of the food, and your tongue helps form it into a ball that you can swallow. Where does digestion begin?

1. AIn the large intestine
2. BIn the stomach
3. CIn the mouth
4. DIn the liver and gallbladder

Sunscreen protects the skin from ultraviolet (UV) rays, which can cause sunburn and skin cancer. Experts advise using a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 and putting it on again every two hours outdoors. What does the passage say about reapplying sunscreen?

1. AIt should be put on only when it is very sunny.
2. BIt is not needed at all with a sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher.
3. CIt should be put on again every two hours outdoors.
4. DIt should be put on once in the morning only.

“The word ‘biology’ comes from two Greek words: ‘bios’, meaning life, and ‘logos’, meaning study.” What does “biology” mean, according to the passage?

1. AThe study of numbers
2. BThe study of rocks
3. CThe study of stars
4. DThe study of life

“Unlike the noisy city where she grew up, the village was so quiet that Maya could hear the stream from her bedroom.” What contrast does the author draw?

1. ABetween city noise and village quiet
2. BBetween early morning and late evening
3. CBetween the stream and the river
4. DBetween Maya and her bedroom

“Sofia remembered the day she arrived in the city ten years earlier, holding one small suitcase and not speaking a word of the language. Now she stood at the front of a classroom, teaching that language to others.” Which technique does the author use?

1. AA flashback to an earlier time
2. BA prediction about the future
3. CA list of instructions
4. DA conversation between two people

“In the early 1900s, many cities added chlorine to drinking water. Over the following decades, deaths from diseases spread by water, such as typhoid, fell sharply.” Which conclusion is most reasonable?

1. AChlorine was the only reason that any of the deaths fell.
2. BTyphoid is caused by drinking too much chlorine.
3. CChlorination likely helped reduce waterborne disease.
4. DCities stopped treating water after the 1900s.

“The nurse explained the new inhaler to Mr. Brown and then asked him to show her how he would use it.” Why did the nurse most likely ask him to demonstrate?

1. ATo save time during the teaching session
2. BTo test whether the inhaler was faulty
3. CTo find out whether he liked the inhaler
4. DTo check that he had understood correctly