Клиническое сестринское дело: лист заданий с ответами

Coeliac disease is an immune reaction to:

1. ALactose
2. BPeanuts
3. CShellfish
4. DGluten

Каков обычный целевой уровень сатурации кислорода (SpO₂) для большинства остро больных взрослых без риска гиперкапнии?

1. A80–84%
2. B88–92% для всех
3. CВсегда 100%
4. D94–98%

What is a PEG tube?

1. AA tube passed through the nose and down into the stomach
2. BA tube placed through the skin into the bladder to drain urine
3. CA feeding tube placed through the abdominal wall into the stomach
4. DA tube placed in the chest to drain air

During a red cell transfusion, when are serious acute reactions most likely to start?

1. AAbout 24 hours later
2. BIn the first 15 minutes
3. COnly after the unit has finished
4. DAfter the third unit only

Which tool is commonly used at the bedside to screen for delirium?

1. AThe Braden scale
2. BThe Glasgow-Blatchford score
3. CThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
4. DThe Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool

Which mask is required for staff during an aerosol-generating procedure on a patient with a respiratory infection spread by aerosols?

1. AA fit-tested respirator mask (such as FFP3 or N95)
2. BA cloth face covering
3. CA standard fluid-repellent surgical mask with a visor
4. DNo mask, as long as gloves are worn

A patient admitted after a fall takes many regular medicines. Which safety step on admission helps prevent medication errors?

1. APrescribing only the medicines that the patient can remember taking
2. BMedicines reconciliation against reliable sources, such as primary care records
3. CStopping all regular medicines until the day the patient is discharged
4. DDoubling the doses to make up for any missed while at home

Какого пациента при сортировке нужно осмотреть первым?

1. AПациента, который просит повторный рецепт
2. BПациента, у которого два дня болит горло
3. CПациента с растяжением связок голеностопа и лёгким отёком
4. DПациента с шумным дыханием и отёкшими губами после того, как он съел арахис