Лексика здравоохранения (вступительные экзамены): лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Severe vomiting can lead to dehydration.”

  1. ALoss of too much body water
  2. BA rapid gain in weight
  3. CA very high blood sugar
  4. DA new infection
2.Лёгкая

What does the root ger/o or geront/o refer to, as in “gerontology”?

  1. AChildhood
  2. BPregnancy
  3. CIllness
  4. DOld age
3.Лёгкая

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The child had a fracture of the wrist.”

  1. AA burn
  2. BA bruise
  3. CA deep cut that needs stitches
  4. DA break in a bone
4.Средняя

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “A sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of heart disease.”

  1. AStressful
  2. BVery active
  3. CInactive, with much sitting
  4. DHealthy and balanced
5.Средняя

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s fluid intake was sufficient.”

  1. AToo little
  2. BToo much
  3. CUnknown
  4. DEnough
6.Средняя

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The two blood pressure readings were consistent.”

  1. ATaken at the same time
  2. BVery different from each other
  3. CIn agreement with each other
  4. DBoth recorded incorrectly
7.Сложная

What does the term anuria mean?

  1. APainful or burning urination
  2. BPassing urine mainly at night
  3. CAbsence of urine production
  4. DExcessive production of urine
8.Сложная

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The child with croup had loud stridor.”

  1. ASnoring during deep sleep
  2. BFine crackles at the lung bases
  3. CAn extra sound from a heart valve
  4. DHigh-pitched noisy breathing

Ответы

  1. 1. A · Loss of too much body water
  2. 2. D · Old age
  3. 3. D · A break in a bone
  4. 4. C · Inactive, with much sitting
  5. 5. D · Enough
  6. 6. C · In agreement with each other
  7. 7. C · Absence of urine production
  8. 8. D · High-pitched noisy breathing

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