Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами

In the Emergency Severity Index (ESI), which patient fits level 2?

1. AA high-risk situation, new confusion, or severe pain or distress
2. BA stable patient who needs no resources
3. CA patient who needs an immediate life-saving intervention to survive
4. DA stable patient who needs one resource

What does NPO mean on a patient’s care plan?

1. ANormal patient observations
2. BNo pain observed
3. CNothing by mouth
4. DNot for physical therapy

При прочих равных, какая проблема обычно имеет приоритет?

1. AНовая острая проблема
2. BПроблема, на решение которой нужно меньше всего времени
3. CДавняя хроническая проблема, так как она затрагивает больше сторон жизни пациента
4. DПроблема, которая больше всего волнует семью

Which practice makes a shift handover safest?

1. AA structured format, such as SBAR, with time for questions
2. BA quick chat in the corridor with no notes taken
3. CLeaving a sticky note on the computer screen for the next nurse
4. DHanding over only the patients who had problems during the shift

Which patient on an addiction unit should the nurse see first?

1. ALast drink two days ago; now shaking, sweating, heart rate 124/min and seeing insects
2. BLast drink one week ago; asking about support groups
3. CIn recovery for a year; came to the clinic today for a routine check and a repeat prescription
4. DLast drink this morning; asking when lunch will arrive

A patient speaks little English, and the nurse needs to explain a new procedure. What is the best way to communicate?

1. AUse hand gestures and hope the patient understands
2. BAsk the patient’s 10-year-old child to translate
3. CSpeak loudly and slowly in English
4. DUse a professional medical interpreter

A patient in hypovolemic shock is receiving IV fluids. Which finding best shows that the treatment is working?

1. AA heart rate that keeps rising after each bag of fluid
2. BUrine output at least 0,5 mL/kg/h and clearer thinking
3. CNew crackles at both lung bases
4. DCooler, paler skin on the arms and legs

A patient has peripheral arterial disease with a non-healing ulcer on the toe. Which advice about leg position is correct?

1. ASit with the legs crossed to improve blood flow
2. BKeep the legs raised above the heart as much as possible
3. CKeep the legs level or slightly lowered, not raised
4. DWrap the legs tightly with compression bandages