Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами

Which protective equipment is needed for airborne precautions?

1. AA plastic apron only
2. BGloves only
3. CA simple surgical mask worn loosely
4. DA fit-tested N95 or FFP3 respirator

Which body temperature is a fever in an adult?

1. A36,4 °C
2. B36,8 °C
3. C38,5 °C
4. D37,1 °C

Что обычно означает красная бирка при триаже в чрезвычайной ситуации с массовыми жертвами?

1. AОтсроченная помощь: серьёзные травмы, но пока состояние стабильное
2. BНемедленная помощь: угрожает жизни, но выживание возможно при срочной помощи
3. CЛёгкие: человек может ходить и безопасно подождать
4. DОжидающие: вряд ли выживет даже с помощью или уже мёртв

A patient receives hemodialysis this morning. Which type of medication is often held before dialysis, as prescribed?

1. AAntihypertensive drugs
2. BEye drops for glaucoma
3. CTopical skin creams
4. DInhaled bronchodilators

A pregnant nurse is on the unit. Which patient should the charge nurse avoid assigning to her?

1. AA patient after a hip replacement
2. BA patient with a fractured wrist
3. CA patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
4. DA patient with type 2 diabetes who needs insulin teaching before discharge

The day after a total thyroidectomy, a patient reports tingling around the mouth and in the fingers. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive the patient’s routine oral iron supplement early
2. BReassure the patient that this is normal after neck surgery
3. CCheck for signs of low calcium and inform the provider
4. DEncourage deep breaths into a paper bag until it passes

Which nursing approach may raise intracranial pressure in a patient with a head injury?

1. AKeeping the room calm and quiet
2. BKeeping the head in line with the body
3. CSpacing out care with rest periods in between activities
4. DDoing suctioning, turning and bathing all at the same time

A 2-month-old infant has a spiral fracture of the femur. The parents say the baby rolled off the sofa. What should the nurse recognize?

1. AInfants of this age often roll off furniture and break bones in this way
2. BThe injury does not fit the infant’s development, so possible abuse must be reported
3. CNo further action is needed once the fracture is treated
4. DA spiral fracture in an infant is always caused by birth trauma