Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами

In Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, which level sits at the top?

1. AEsteem
2. BLove and belonging
3. CSelf-actualization
4. DSafety and security

Which task is appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant?

1. AAssessing a pressure injury on the sacrum
2. BFeeding a stable patient who has no swallowing problems
3. CFeeding a patient with newly diagnosed dysphagia after a stroke
4. DGiving a stable patient their oral medications

What does a root cause analysis look for after a serious event?

1. AThe single staff member who should be blamed
2. BHow much the event cost the hospital
3. CThe underlying system causes of the event
4. DWhich patient made the complaint

A patient taking lisinopril develops swelling of the lips and tongue. What should the nurse do first?

1. AAssess the airway and call for urgent help
2. BGive the next dose of lisinopril with water
3. CTell the patient this is a common, harmless effect
4. DApply a cold pack and recheck in an hour

A nasogastric tube has just been placed for feeding. What must happen before the first feed is given?

1. AThe feed is started slowly to see if the patient coughs
2. BPlacement is confirmed by an approved method
3. CThe patient is asked if the tube feels comfortable
4. DThe tube is flushed with a large volume of water

A patient’s peripheral IV site is swollen, pale and cool, and the infusion has slowed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AApply a tight bandage over the site to reduce swelling
2. BIncrease the infusion rate to overcome the resistance
3. CFlush the cannula hard to clear the blockage
4. DStop the infusion and remove the cannula

Какое назначение LPN/LVN наиболее уместно?

1. AПациент со стабильной ХОБЛ, которому нужны плановые небулизированные бронхолитики и пероральные лекарства
2. BПациент с впервые возникшей фибрилляцией предсердий, которому только что начали внутривенную инфузию дилтиазема
3. CПациент, переведённый из реанимации час назад
4. DПациент, которому нужно обучение при выписке по только что начатому варфарину

Which finding most suggests a tension pneumothorax rather than a simple pneumothorax?

1. ASharp chest pain that is worse on deep breathing
2. BTrachea shifted away from the affected side, with low blood pressure
3. CMild breathlessness with reduced breath sounds on one side of the chest only
4. DA small air leak seen on a routine chest X-ray