Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами

What is the normal baseline fetal heart rate?

1. A110–160/min
2. B40–60/min
3. C160–220/min
4. D60–100/min

What is the main purpose of an incident report?

1. ATo improve safety by finding out why events happen
2. BTo inform the patient’s insurance company
3. CTo decide which staff member should be punished
4. DTo replace the nurse’s notes in the patient’s record

Which maneuver opens the airway of an unresponsive adult with no suspected spinal injury?

1. AJaw thrust without head tilt
2. BHead-tilt, chin-lift
3. CTurning the head sharply to one side
4. DRaising the legs above the heart

A patient with a valid do-not-resuscitate order (DNR; called DNACPR in the UK) stops breathing and has no pulse. What should the nurse do?

1. AStart chest compressions but not rescue breaths
2. BStart CPR and stop when the family arrives
3. CFollow the DNR order and do not start CPR
4. DCall the cardiac arrest team and let them decide

Using the Emergency Severity Index, which level fits a 70-year-old with chest pressure that suggests a heart attack, but normal vital signs?

1. ALevel 1
2. BLevel 2
3. CLevel 4
4. DLevel 5

A nurse has called the rapid response team for a deteriorating patient. What should the nurse do while waiting for the team?

1. AGive a dose of every as-needed medication on the chart
2. BGo to the station to finish documentation for other patients
3. CLeave the patient for a few minutes to find the relatives and explain what is happening
4. DStay with the patient, give oxygen as prescribed and have recent vital signs ready

A patient has central chest pain that started 30 minutes ago at rest and has not eased with rest or nitroglycerin. What does this suggest?

1. AIndigestion that is best treated with an antacid and a glass of milk
2. BStable angina that will pass without treatment
3. CMuscle strain that needs a warm compress
4. DA possible myocardial infarction that needs urgent action

A child with sickle cell disease in a pain crisis develops chest pain, fever and an SpO₂ of 89%. What does this most likely mean?

1. AAnxiety that will settle with reassurance
2. BAn ordinary pain crisis that will improve with rest
3. CAcute chest syndrome, which needs urgent escalation and oxygen
4. DA minor chest infection that can safely wait until the morning round