Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами

Бесплатный лист заданий для печати по теме «Приоритизация и делегирование»: 8 задач от простых до экзаменационного уровня, с ответами. Распечатайте его или сохраните как PDF.

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

Which resting heart rate is normal for a newborn?

  1. A60/min
  2. B80/min
  3. C140/min
  4. D210/min
2.Лёгкая

How many levels does the Emergency Severity Index have?

  1. ASix
  2. BFour
  3. CFive
  4. DThree
3.Лёгкая

A conscious adult with hypoglycemia can swallow safely. What should the nurse give first?

  1. AA fast-acting carbohydrate by mouth, such as glucose tablets or juice
  2. BA large protein meal
  3. CThe next dose of insulin
  4. DIV glucose through a new cannula as the first choice for every patient
4.Средняя

Which finding is an early sign of compartment syndrome in a patient with a lower leg fracture?

  1. AA strong pedal pulse with warm, pink toes and pain that settles with analgesia
  2. BItching under the cast during the first week after it was applied
  3. CPain out of proportion to the injury that worsens when the toes are stretched
  4. DMild bruising around the fracture site on the second day
5.Средняя

An anxious patient is breathing very fast and has tingling fingers. The blood gas shows pH 7,51 and PaCO₂ 29 mmHg (3,9 kPa). What should the nurse do first?

  1. AEncourage the patient to breathe even faster
  2. BGive IV sodium bicarbonate as soon as it can be found
  3. CStay with the patient and coach slow, calm breathing
  4. DGive oxygen at the highest flow and leave the room
6.Средняя

A patient taking clozapine reports a sore throat and fever. What is the priority action?

  1. AIncrease the dose because the symptoms suggest a relapse
  2. BOffer throat lozenges and continue the usual dose
  3. CHold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked
  4. DAdvise the patient to gargle with warm salt water and rest in bed
7.Сложная

After a head injury, a patient passes large amounts of very dilute urine, is thirsty and has a rising serum sodium. Which condition is most likely?

  1. ADiabetic ketoacidosis
  2. BAcute kidney injury with oliguria
  3. CDiabetes insipidus
  4. DSIADH
8.Сложная

Which patient is the best choice for the room closest to the nurses’ station?

  1. AA confused older adult at high risk of falls
  2. BA patient admitted for a planned scan, feeling well
  3. CA young adult waiting for discharge tomorrow
  4. DA patient with stable diabetes who walks independently

Ответы

  1. 1. C · 140/min
  2. 2. C · Five
  3. 3. A · A fast-acting carbohydrate by mouth, such as glucose tablets or juice
  4. 4. C · Pain out of proportion to the injury that worsens when the toes are stretched
  5. 5. C · Stay with the patient and coach slow, calm breathing
  6. 6. C · Hold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked
  7. 7. C · Diabetes insipidus
  8. 8. A · A confused older adult at high risk of falls

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