Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами

For a patient with a suspected heart attack and no contraindications, which drug is usually given early?

1. AAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
2. BCodeine
3. CIbuprofen
4. DAspirin, chewed

Does asking a patient directly about suicidal thoughts increase their risk?

1. AOnly if the patient is over 65 years old
2. BOnly when the question is asked in writing
3. CYes; asking about it may give the patient the idea
4. DNo; asking directly is safe and helps assess the risk

In nursing management, what is an “assignment”?

1. AA written order from a prescriber for a treatment
2. BGiving staff care activities that are within their own role and scope
3. CHanding legal accountability for a patient over to a nursing colleague
4. DAsking a colleague to do a task outside their usual scope

A patient wants to leave the hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. ALet the patient leave without telling anyone
2. BLock the door so the patient cannot leave the unit
3. CHide the patient’s clothes and belongings until the provider arrives
4. DInform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion

A patient receiving chemotherapy has a temperature of 38,3 °C and a very low neutrophil count. What should the nurse do?

1. ADocument the reading and mention it at the next handover
2. BRecheck the temperature in four hours before telling anyone
3. CReport it at once, because cultures and antibiotics are needed quickly
4. DGive a cool shower and offer extra fluids, then wait and see what happens

Какую задачу RN наиболее уместно делегировать LPN/LVN?

1. AНачало переливания первой дозы эритроцитов
2. BУстановку постоянного мочевого катетера стабильному пациенту
3. CПроведение оценки нового пациента при поступлении
4. DОбучение при выписке пациента, которому только что начали инсулин

A patient has a heart rate of 38/min, feels dizzy and has a blood pressure of 80/50 mmHg. Which drug is usually given first, as prescribed?

1. ADiltiazem
2. BDigoxin
3. CMetoprolol
4. DAtropine

Which finding most suggests a tension pneumothorax rather than a simple pneumothorax?

1. AA small air leak seen on a routine chest X-ray
2. BSharp chest pain that is worse on deep breathing
3. CMild breathlessness with reduced breath sounds on one side of the chest only
4. DTrachea shifted away from the affected side, with low blood pressure