Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами
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Имя: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Лёгкая
Which task should the registered nurse not delegate to a nursing assistant?
AEvaluating whether the patient understood discharge teaching
BMaking an occupied bed
CWalking a stable patient up and down the corridor after lunch
DGiving a bed bath to a stable patient
2.Лёгкая
Which symptoms are classic signs of digoxin toxicity?
AHair loss and weight gain
BA rash, high fever and swollen lymph nodes in the neck
CNausea, poor appetite and yellow-green visual halos
DHigh blood sugar and increased thirst
3.Лёгкая
A patient’s urine output is 15 mL/h for three hours. How should the nurse classify this in an adult?
ALow and needing to be reported
BExpected after drinking fluids
CNormal for an adult at rest
DHigh, suggesting fluid overload
4.Средняя
A patient reports pain of 8/10. Before giving the prescribed as-needed analgesic, what does the nurse do first?
ATell the patient to wait until the next scheduled dose is due in two hours
BAssess the location, character and onset of the pain and the vital signs
CGive the strongest analgesic on the chart straight away
DAsk the nursing assistant to reposition the patient
5.Средняя
При триаже START на месте происшествия с массовыми жертвами пострадавший может дойти до указанной зоны по просьбе. В какую категорию он попадает?
AЗелёная (лёгкие)
BКрасная (немедленная помощь)
CЧёрная (безнадёжные)
DЖёлтая (отсроченная помощь)
6.Средняя
A patient receiving an aminoglycoside antibiotic, such as gentamicin, reports ringing in the ears. What should the nurse do?
AGive the next dose early to finish the course
BHold the next dose and report it promptly
CAdvise the patient to use ear drops
DReassure the patient that it is a normal effect
7.Сложная
An RN sees an LPN/LVN crushing an extended-release metoprolol tablet to mix with applesauce. What should the RN do?
ATell the LPN/LVN to give half of the crushed tablet now and the other half at lunchtime
BStop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
CLet the LPN/LVN continue, since crushing makes the tablet easier to swallow
DReport the LPN/LVN at the end of the month without saying anything now
8.Сложная
A patient with suspected sepsis has four prescribed orders. Which should usually be done first?
ATake blood cultures
BArrange a chest X-ray for later today
CGive the IV antibiotic
DRepeat the lactate in six hours
Ответы
1. A · Evaluating whether the patient understood discharge teaching
2. C · Nausea, poor appetite and yellow-green visual halos
3. A · Low and needing to be reported
4. B · Assess the location, character and onset of the pain and the vital signs
5. A · Зелёная (лёгкие)
6. B · Hold the next dose and report it promptly
7. B · Stop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
8. A · Take blood cultures
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