Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами
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Имя: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Лёгкая
In the FAST stroke check, what does the T stand for?
ATremor of the hands
BTongue movement
CTemperature
DTime to call emergency services
2.Лёгкая
Which patient need belongs to the love and belonging level of Maslow’s hierarchy?
ANeeding pain relief after surgery
BWanting praise for progress in rehabilitation
CWanting family members to visit
DNeeding the call light within reach
3.Лёгкая
Which task should the registered nurse not delegate to a nursing assistant?
AGiving a bed bath to a stable patient
BMaking an occupied bed
CEvaluating whether the patient understood discharge teaching
DWalking a stable patient up and down the corridor after lunch
4.Средняя
A patient with schizophrenia says voices are telling him to hurt his roommate. What is the priority?
AKeep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
BIgnore the comment, because voices are part of his illness
CAsk the roommate to stay in the room with him and help calm him down
DTell him the voices are not real and leave him alone
5.Средняя
Какая находка неожиданна и требует срочного внимания?
AУ пациента с известным циррозом жёлтая кожа без изменений
BУ пациента с давней ХОБЛ бочкообразная грудная клетка
CУ пациента через день после лапароскопической холецистэктомии боль в правом плече
DУ пациента на инфузии гепарина новый чёрный дёгтеобразный стул
6.Средняя
A patient on a nasal cannula at 6 L/min still has a low SpO₂. What should the nurse do?
ATurn the nasal cannula up to 15 L/min
BRecheck the SpO₂ at the next routine set of observations in four hours
CRemove the oxygen to see if the SpO₂ changes
DReport it, because a different oxygen device is likely to be needed
7.Сложная
During birth, the baby’s head delivers but the shoulders do not follow. What should the nurse do first?
AHelp with the McRoberts position and give suprapubic pressure as directed
BPush firmly on the top of the uterus (fundal pressure)
CAsk the mother to stop pushing and wait an hour
DPull hard on the baby’s head and neck to free the trapped shoulders quickly
8.Сложная
Two hours after a femoral cardiac catheterization, the nurse sees blood spreading from the puncture site. What is the first action?
AAsk the patient to bend the leg at the hip to stop the bleeding
BRaise the head of the bed so the patient can sit up
CApply firm, direct pressure just above the puncture site
DRemove the dressing and leave the site open to the air
Ответы
1. D · Time to call emergency services
2. C · Wanting family members to visit
3. C · Evaluating whether the patient understood discharge teaching
4. A · Keep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
5. D · У пациента на инфузии гепарина новый чёрный дёгтеобразный стул
6. D · Report it, because a different oxygen device is likely to be needed
7. A · Help with the McRoberts position and give suprapubic pressure as directed
8. C · Apply firm, direct pressure just above the puncture site
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