Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами

Какая обучающая деятельность относится к дипломированной медсестре, а не к LPN/LVN?

1. AРаздача листовки, которую RN уже объяснила
2. BЗакрепление обучения, которое RN уже провела
3. CНапоминание пациенту пользоваться стимулирующим спирометром ежечасно
4. DПервое обучение по новому диагнозу и его лечению

Какой показатель у взрослого пациента требует действий в первую очередь?

1. AЧСС 98/мин
2. BЧастота дыхания 8/мин и сонливость
3. CАртериальное давление 138/88 mmHg и полное сознание
4. DТемпература 37,8 °C (100 °F)

An adult arrives at the emergency department with chest pain. Which test should be done within about 10 minutes of arrival?

1. AA lipid profile
2. BA chest CT scan
3. CAn exercise stress test
4. DA 12-lead ECG

One hour after a vaginal birth, the nurse finds a soft, boggy uterus and heavy bleeding. What is the first action?

1. AOffer a meal and fluids
2. BEncourage the patient to rest quietly
3. CMassage the fundus
4. DApply an ice pack to the perineum

A nurse gives IV morphine for severe pain. When should the nurse reassess the pain and sedation?

1. AAt the next routine round in four hours
2. BWithin about 15–30 minutes
3. COnly when the patient asks for more
4. DAt the end of the shift

A nurse needs to give report on a patient to a colleague. Which information is the most important to include?

1. APersonal opinions about the patient’s family members and their visiting habits
2. BThe patient’s current condition, recent changes and pending tasks
3. CThe patient’s favorite television programs and hobbies
4. DDetails of the nurse’s own break times that shift

A severely malnourished patient started nutrition two days ago and now has weakness and confusion. Which laboratory result should the nurse check first?

1. ASerum amylase
2. BSerum phosphate
3. CSerum cholesterol
4. DThyroid hormone

After the RN taught a patient to inject insulin, an LPN/LVN reports that the patient still cannot draw up the dose correctly. What should happen next?

1. AThe RN reassesses the patient’s learning needs and adjusts the teaching
2. BThe patient is discharged with a leaflet to read at home
3. CThe LPN/LVN writes a new teaching plan and evaluates it at the end of the shift
4. DThe nursing assistant shows the patient again at lunch