Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами
Бесплатный лист заданий для печати по теме «Приоритизация и делегирование»: 8 задач от простых до экзаменационного уровня, с ответами. Распечатайте его или сохраните как PDF.
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1.Лёгкая
In most settings, which task is kept for the RN rather than assigned to an LPN/LVN?
AGiving an IV push medication
BMeasuring vital signs
CReinforcing teaching already given
DGiving scheduled oral medications
2.Лёгкая
Кто в большинстве учреждений проводит триаж вновь прибывших в отделении неотложной помощи?
ALPN/LVN без участия RN
BСекретарь отделения
CДипломированная медсестра (RN)
DПомощник медсестры
3.Лёгкая
Which white blood cell count suggests an infection or inflammation?
A6,500/mm³ (6,5 × 10⁹/L)
B7,000/mm³ (7 × 10⁹/L)
C8,200/mm³ (8,2 × 10⁹/L)
D18,000/mm³ (18 × 10⁹/L)
4.Средняя
A patient has a serum potassium of 6,8 mEq/L. Which action comes first?
APlace the patient on a cardiac monitor
BEncourage foods high in potassium
CGive the patient’s scheduled potassium supplement
DRecheck the level next week
5.Средняя
Which infant with gastroenteritis should the nurse see first?
AMild diaper rash, otherwise playful
BAlert, crying with tears, had a wet diaper an hour ago
CTwo loose stools today, feeding well
DLethargic, sunken fontanel, no wet diaper for 8 hours
6.Средняя
A patient receiving chemotherapy has a temperature of 38,3 °C and a very low neutrophil count. What should the nurse do?
ADocument the reading and mention it at the next handover
BGive a cool shower and offer extra fluids, then wait and see what happens
CRecheck the temperature in four hours before telling anyone
DReport it at once, because cultures and antibiotics are needed quickly
7.Сложная
On an addiction unit, which patient should the nurse assess first?
AAsking for an extra blanket and a hot drink
BYawning, with a runny nose and dilated pupils
CDrowsy with pinpoint pupils and a respiratory rate of 7/min
DAnxious, with goose bumps, stomach cramps and loose stools
8.Сложная
Two hours after a femoral cardiac catheterization, the nurse sees blood spreading from the puncture site. What is the first action?
ARemove the dressing and leave the site open to the air
BAsk the patient to bend the leg at the hip to stop the bleeding
CRaise the head of the bed so the patient can sit up
DApply firm, direct pressure just above the puncture site
Ответы
1. A · Giving an IV push medication
2. C · Дипломированная медсестра (RN)
3. D · 18,000/mm³ (18 × 10⁹/L)
4. A · Place the patient on a cardiac monitor
5. D · Lethargic, sunken fontanel, no wet diaper for 8 hours
6. D · Report it at once, because cultures and antibiotics are needed quickly
7. C · Drowsy with pinpoint pupils and a respiratory rate of 7/min
8. D · Apply firm, direct pressure just above the puncture site
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