Приоритизация и делегирование: лист заданий с ответами
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Имя: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Лёгкая
What does a raised troponin level usually show?
ADamage to heart muscle
BA urinary tract infection
CLow blood sugar
DDamage to the liver
2.Лёгкая
A conscious adult with hypoglycemia can swallow safely. What should the nurse give first?
AA fast-acting carbohydrate by mouth, such as glucose tablets or juice
BIV glucose through a new cannula as the first choice for every patient
CThe next dose of insulin
DA large protein meal
3.Лёгкая
What is the main purpose of a rapid response team?
ATo transport stable patients between hospital units
BTo review medication errors and falls after they have happened on the unit
CTo handle complaints from patients and families
DTo assess and treat a deteriorating patient before an arrest happens
4.Средняя
A patient taking lithium has vomiting, diarrhea and a new coarse tremor. What should the nurse do?
AHold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
BEncourage the patient to cut down on salt and fluids
CGive the dose with food to reduce the stomach upset
DReassure the patient that a coarse tremor is expected at first
5.Средняя
A nurse takes a telephone order from a provider. What must the nurse do?
ARemember the order and write it in the chart at the end of the shift
BCarry out the order first and ask the provider to confirm it later
CAsk the ward clerk to take the order on the nurse’s behalf instead
DWrite the order down and read it back to the provider to confirm it
6.Средняя
After a hip replacement using a posterior approach, which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A“I will not bend my hip past 90 degrees.”
B“I will cross my legs when I sit, so I am more comfortable.”
C“I will keep a pillow between my knees when I lie on my side in bed.”
D“I will use a raised toilet seat at home.”
7.Сложная
A patient has a potassium of 7,0 mEq/L with peaked T waves. Several drugs are prescribed. Which one is usually given first to protect the heart?
AOral sodium bicarbonate
BIV calcium gluconate
CIV furosemide
DOral potassium binder
8.Сложная
An RN sees an LPN/LVN crushing an extended-release metoprolol tablet to mix with applesauce. What should the RN do?
AReport the LPN/LVN at the end of the month without saying anything now
BStop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
CLet the LPN/LVN continue, since crushing makes the tablet easier to swallow
DTell the LPN/LVN to give half of the crushed tablet now and the other half at lunchtime
Ответы
1. A · Damage to heart muscle
2. A · A fast-acting carbohydrate by mouth, such as glucose tablets or juice
3. D · To assess and treat a deteriorating patient before an arrest happens
4. A · Hold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
5. D · Write the order down and read it back to the provider to confirm it
6. B · “I will cross my legs when I sit, so I am more comfortable.”
7. B · IV calcium gluconate
8. B · Stop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
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