1.ง่าย
Between which kinds of elements do ionic bonds usually form?
- ATwo identical metals
- BTwo noble gases
- CTwo nonmetals
- DA metal and a nonmetal
2.ง่าย
What is the change from a liquid to a solid called?
- AEvaporation
- BFreezing
- CCondensation
- DMelting
3.ง่าย
Which technique is used to separate the different coloured dyes in an ink?
- AFiltration
- BChromatography
- CDistillation of the ink
- DMagnetism
4.ปานกลาง
Rubbing alcohol evaporates faster than water at room temperature. What does this suggest?
- AIts intermolecular forces are stronger than water's
- BIts intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
- CIts molecules are heavier than water molecules
- DIt has a higher boiling point than water
5.ปานกลาง
In the reaction Zn + Cu²⁺ → Zn²⁺ + Cu, which species loses electrons?
- AZn²⁺
- BZn
- CCu
- DCu²⁺
6.ปานกลาง
During digestion, large molecules are broken down by adding water across their bonds. What is this reaction called?
- ACombustion
- BHydrolysis
- CPolymerisation
- DCondensation
7.ยาก
Hydrogen peroxide fizzes when poured on a cut because an enzyme in blood breaks it down. What gas is produced, and what type of reaction is it?
- AChlorine, in a synthesis reaction
- BHydrogen, in a single replacement reaction
- CCarbon dioxide, in a combustion reaction
- DOxygen, in a decomposition reaction
8.ยาก
Each C=O bond in carbon dioxide is polar, yet the CO₂ molecule is nonpolar. Why?
- ACarbon has lone pairs that cancel the dipoles
- BThe molecule is linear, so the two bond dipoles cancel out
- CCarbon and oxygen have the same electronegativity
- DThe bonds are ionic, not covalent
เฉลย
- 1. D · A metal and a nonmetal
- 2. B · Freezing
- 3. B · Chromatography
- 4. B · Its intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
- 5. B · Zn
- 6. B · Hydrolysis
- 7. D · Oxygen, in a decomposition reaction
- 8. B · The molecule is linear, so the two bond dipoles cancel out
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