1.ง่าย
Which type of radiation is the most penetrating?
- AAlpha particles
- BBeta particles
- CThey are all equally penetrating
- DGamma rays
2.ง่าย
What is the half-life of a radioactive isotope?
- AHalf the time it takes for all the atoms to decay
- BHalf the number of protons in the nucleus
- CThe time taken for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay
- DThe time taken for the mass of a sample to double in size
3.ง่าย
Which gas is needed for a fuel to burn (combustion)?
- ACarbon dioxide
- BOxygen
- CNitrogen
- DHelium
4.ปานกลาง
Which of these is a colloid?
- AMilk
- BSalt water
- CSand in water
- DPure water
5.ปานกลาง
Nitrogen is in group 15 of the periodic table. How many valence electrons does a nitrogen atom have?
- A7
- B3
- C5
- D15
6.ปานกลาง
Which halogen is the most reactive?
- AChlorine
- BIodine
- CFluorine
- DBromine
7.ยาก
A salt is dissolved in water in an insulated cup, and the water temperature falls from 25 °C to 20 °C. Which statement is correct?
- ADissolving is endothermic; the water took heat from the salt
- BDissolving is endothermic; the dissolving salt took heat from the water
- CNo energy change occurred, because the temperature fell
- DDissolving is exothermic; the dissolving salt released heat into the water
8.ยาก
Which compound contains both ionic and covalent bonds?
- AWater, H₂O
- BSodium sulfate, Na₂SO₄
- CMethane, CH₄
- DSodium chloride, NaCl
เฉลย
- 1. D · Gamma rays
- 2. C · The time taken for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay
- 3. B · Oxygen
- 4. A · Milk
- 5. C · 5
- 6. C · Fluorine
- 7. B · Dissolving is endothermic; the dissolving salt took heat from the water
- 8. B · Sodium sulfate, Na₂SO₄
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