Enfeksiyon Kontrolü ve Hasta Güvenliği: hızlı tekrar paketi

A portable x-ray is taken at the bedside. Which action protects the nurse?

1. AStep away from the patient or wear a lead apron during the exposure
2. BLook directly at the x-ray tube during the exposure to check its position
3. CStay close to the patient to keep them still without protection
4. DStand next to the patient and hold the film without protection

A nurse finds that a patient has been taking their own sleeping pills from a bedside drawer while also receiving a hypnotic from the ward. What should the nurse do?

1. AThrow the patient’s pills away in the bin
2. BSecure the home medication per policy and inform the provider
3. CLet the patient keep them, since they are the patient’s own
4. DStop giving the hospital hypnotic without telling the provider or the pharmacy

While wearing sterile gloves, where should the nurse keep their hands?

1. AAbove waist level and in sight
2. BResting on the edge of the sterile field
3. CFolded under the armpits to keep warm
4. DBehind the back when not in use

In English law, giving a treatment to a competent adult who has clearly refused it may amount to:

1. ADefamation of character
2. BTheft
3. CBattery (trespass to the person)
4. DBreach of an employment contract

Endotoksin nedir?

1. AYalnızca insan hücrelerinin içinde üretilen bir toksin
2. BGram negatif bakterilerin dış zarındaki lipopolisakkarit
3. CNemli binalarda mantarların ürettiği bir toksin
4. DGram pozitif bakterilerin çevre dokuya salgıladığı bir protein toksin

Hangi süreç pandemiye neden olan tamamen yeni bir influenza A alt tipini oluşturabilir?

1. ASerbest DNA ile transformasyon
2. BGen segmentlerinin yeniden düzenlenmesiyle antijenik kayma (shift)
3. CBir bakteriyofajla lizojenik dönüşüm
4. DNokta mutasyonların kademeli birikmesiyle antijenik sürüklenme (drift)