Enfeksiyon Kontrolü ve Hasta Güvenliği: hızlı tekrar paketi

A patient with delirium is at risk of falls and of pulling out lines. Which option is less restrictive than restraints?

1. AFour side rails raised and the door closed so the patient stays in bed
2. BA trained sitter or video monitoring with staff nearby
3. CA vest restraint applied for the whole night
4. DA sedative given every few hours as needed

A nurse who is not immune to chickenpox was exposed to a patient with varicella before precautions began. What usually happens?

1. AThe nurse is assessed and kept from patient contact during the incubation period per policy
2. BThe nurse only needs to wear gloves for the next month
3. CThe nurse continues working with all patients as usual, including newborns
4. DThe nurse must take a two-week course of antibiotics to prevent the infection

Which measure is appropriate for a patient with a fever who feels hot and uncomfortable?

1. ARestricting fluids so the patient sweats less during the fever
2. BExtra blankets to make the patient sweat it out
3. CAn ice bath until the patient shivers
4. DLight bedclothes, plenty of fluids and a prescribed antipyretic

During a sterile dressing change, the nurse's sterile glove touches the bed rail. What should the nurse do?

1. ARemove the gloves, perform hand hygiene and put on new sterile gloves
2. BCarry on, as the bed rail was cleaned that morning
3. CPut a second pair of sterile gloves over the first pair
4. DWipe the glove with an alcohol swab and carry on with the dressing change

Bağışıklık sisteminin hangi bölümü antikor üretir?

1. ADoğal öldürücü hücreler
2. BB lenfositlerinden gelişen plazma hücreleri
3. CLenf düğümlerinde aktive olan sitotoksik T hücreleri
4. DNötrofiller

Sahra altı Afrika'dan dönen bir yolcuda ateş var. Sıtmadan şüpheleniliyor. Ağır ve serebral sıtmaya en olası hangi tür neden olur?

1. APlasmodium ovale
2. BPlasmodium vivax
3. CPlasmodium falciparum
4. DPlasmodium malariae