Робочий аркуш «Пріоритезація та делегування» з відповідями

У тріажі при масових ураженнях що зазвичай означає червона бирка?

1. AВідкладено: серйозні травми, але наразі стабільний
2. BНезначні: людина може йти і безпечно зачекати
3. CНегайно: загрозлива для життя, але виживе за швидкої допомоги
4. DОчікування: навряд чи виживе навіть за допомоги, або вже мертва

Which medication is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. AAn inhaled corticosteroid
2. BAn oral antihistamine
3. CIntramuscular epinephrine
4. DOral paracetamol (acetaminophen)

What does a “PRN” medication order mean?

1. AGive the drug only before surgery
2. BGive the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits
3. CGive the drug at exactly the same time every single day
4. DGive the drug once only, immediately

A patient at 35 weeks of pregnancy with high blood pressure calls the clinic. Which symptom needs urgent assessment?

1. AMild ankle swelling at the end of the day
2. BNeeding to pass urine more often
3. CA severe headache with blurred vision
4. DBackache after a long walk

A nurse teaches a patient with heart failure. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will take my water tablet in the morning.”
2. B“I add extra salt to my food so it tastes better.”
3. C“I will weigh myself every morning after I use the toilet.”
4. D“I will call if my weight goes up quickly over a day or two.”

Five days after starting heparin, a patient’s platelet count has fallen by more than half. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAn expected effect that needs no action
2. BIron deficiency anemia
3. CHeparin-induced thrombocytopenia
4. DVitamin K deficiency

Which patient is the most appropriate to assign to an LPN/LVN?

1. AA patient with a tracheostomy placed this morning who is coughing up blood
2. BA patient who has just arrived from the emergency department with pneumonia and confusion
3. CA patient with a long-standing tracheostomy who needs routine suctioning and care
4. DA patient on a new IV medication that needs frequent titration

A charge nurse notices that a nurse smells of alcohol and is slurring words at the start of the shift. What is the priority?

1. AAsk the nurse to drink coffee and then start work
2. BRemove the nurse from patient care and report it according to policy
3. CWait until the end of the shift and then discuss the concern with the nurse privately
4. DLet the nurse work, but only with stable patients