Робочий аркуш «Пріоритезація та делегування» з відповідями

What does a root cause analysis look for after a serious event?

1. AThe single staff member who should be blamed
2. BThe underlying system causes of the event
3. CHow much the event cost the hospital
4. DWhich patient made the complaint

Which strategy helps a nurse organize care at the start of a shift?

1. ADo the quickest tasks first so the list gets shorter
2. BRank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them
3. CWait until problems come up and then decide what to do
4. DDo the tasks in strict order of room number, whatever their urgency

In SBAR communication, what does the letter R stand for?

1. ARecommendation
2. BResponse
3. CResult
4. DReassessment

A patient with schizophrenia says voices are telling him to hurt his roommate. What is the priority?

1. AAsk the roommate to stay in the room with him and help calm him down
2. BKeep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
3. CTell him the voices are not real and leave him alone
4. DIgnore the comment, because voices are part of his illness

A nurse teaches a patient who uses crutches. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will remove loose rugs from the floor at home.”
2. B“I will lean on the crutch pads under my arms to rest.”
3. C“I will keep the crutch tips in good condition.”
4. D“I will take my weight on my hands, not on my armpits.”

Медсестра просить помічника з догляду «оцінити біль пацієнта й вирішити, чи потрібно більше ліків». Який із принципів «правильного» делегування порушено?

1. AПравильне завдання
2. BПравильний нагляд і оцінювання
3. CПравильні обставини
4. DПравильна особа

A competent adult patient refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons. What should the nurse do?

1. ARespect the refusal, check the patient understands the risks and inform the provider
2. BTell the patient that refusing treatment is not allowed in hospital
3. CAsk the family to persuade the patient until they agree
4. DGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, because saving their life comes first

A patient with Guillain-Barré syndrome has weakness that is spreading up from the legs. Which assessment has the highest priority?

1. ABreathing strength, such as vital capacity and the ability to cough
2. BThe patient’s mood and coping
3. CMuscle strength in the feet and ankles at the start of each morning
4. DSkin condition over the heels