Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями

Ben woke up late. He jumped out of bed, put on his clothes and ran to the bus stop without eating. Why did Ben not eat breakfast?

1. AHe was feeling too sick to eat that morning.
2. BHe was in a hurry because he woke up late.
3. CHe had already eaten at a friend’s house.
4. DHe did not like the food in the kitchen.

A rainbow can appear when sunlight shines through raindrops. The drops bend the light and split it into different colours. What causes a rainbow?

1. AClouds blocking the sunlight
2. BWind blowing the rain sideways
3. CSunlight passing through raindrops
4. DMoonlight on the sea

The ostrich is the largest bird in the world. It cannot fly, but it can run very fast on its long, strong legs. What can an ostrich do well?

1. AClimb tall trees
2. BRun fast
3. CFly long distances
4. DSwim underwater

“Dear residents, the lift (elevator) in Block A will be out of service from Monday to Wednesday. We apologise for the inconvenience. Residents who need help with heavy items may call the caretaker.” What is the main purpose of the message?

1. ATo ask residents to repair the lift themselves
2. BTo introduce a new caretaker
3. CTo announce that Block A is closing for good
4. DTo inform residents about the lift and offer help

“The FAST test helps people spot a stroke: Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call emergency services.” What does the letter T stand for?

1. ATiredness in the arms and legs
2. BTime to call emergency services
3. CTemperature rising suddenly and sharply
4. DTrouble seeing out of one eye

“Water covers about 71 percent of Earth’s surface. Most of that water is salt water in the oceans. Only a small share is fresh water, and much of it is frozen in ice caps and glaciers.” What can you conclude from the passage?

1. AWater covers less than half of Earth’s surface.
2. BFresh liquid water is only a small part of Earth’s water.
3. CMost of Earth’s water is fresh and easy to drink.
4. DIce caps hold most of the salt water on Earth.

“Patients must not eat or drink after midnight before surgery. Small sips of water to take morning medicines are allowed only if the surgeon has agreed.” A patient’s surgeon has agreed. What may the patient do at 7 a.m.?

1. AEat a small snack but drink nothing
2. BHave a light breakfast and a cup of tea
3. CDrink a full glass of juice with medicines
4. DTake morning medicines with a small sip of water

The author writes: “Opponents claim the new hospital will cost too much. But they ignore that the nearest emergency room is 60 kilometres away, and every minute counts in a heart attack.” What is the author’s tone toward the opponents?

1. ANeutral
2. BCritical
3. CAdmiring
4. DAmused